Background Thyroid dysfunction during pregnancy is associated with adverse outcomes for
both mother and fetus. The present meta-analysis was conducted to evaluate thyroid …

طی چند دهه اخیر با پیشرفت فناوری، زندگی ماشینی، ارتقای سطح بهداشت عمومی و فردی و
بالارفتن سن امید به زندگی، جمعیت سالمندان افزایش یافته است [1]. تا سال 2000، حدود 13 درصد …‎

IGF-1, growth hormone (GH) and testosterone were cal-culated before and after the training
protocol. At the end of the training period, the strength in the elderly group increased …

Introduction and purpose: Sarcopenia is associated with reduced muscle mass, declined
strength and pulmonary function in old age. The purpose of this study was to investigate …

Aim: Myostatin and insulin-like growth factor play an important role in responding to muscle
contractions, regulating and stimulating muscle metabolism. The aim of this study was to …

Aim: Type 2 diabetes is a condition that leads to impaired axonal transport, and exercise can
lead to its improvement. However, the mechanisms and effects of exercise in these disorders …

Methods & Materials: In this study, 20 female athletes with Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome
participated. They were accidentally divided into two groups: strengthening core stabilization …

Purpose: Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome is a common type of musculoskeletal disorder of
the knee with a variety of therapeutic approaches, including surgery, kinesio taping, exercise …

Background and Aims Adipokines have a major role in aging pathobiology and age-related
diseases. The present study aims to evaluate the effect of 12 weeks TRX on irisin and …

Aim: One of the most important and prevalent disorders in elderly people is age-related
muscular atrophy or Sarcopenia. Sarcopenia is associated with a significant reduction in …