Autophagy and autophagy-related proteins in cancer

X Li, S He, B Ma - Molecular cancer, 2020 - Springer
Autophagy, as a type II programmed cell death, plays crucial roles with autophagy-related
(ATG) proteins in cancer. Up to now, the dual role of autophagy both in cancer progression …

Interplay between NLRP3 inflammasome and autophagy

M Biasizzo, N Kopitar-Jerala - Frontiers in Immunology, 2020 - frontiersin.org
The NLRP3 inflammasome is cytosolic multi-protein complex that induces inflammation and
pyroptotic cell death in response to both pathogen (PAMPs) and endogenous activators …

N-GSDMD trafficking to neutrophil organelles facilitates IL-1β release independently of plasma membrane pores and pyroptosis

M Karmakar, M Minns, EN Greenberg… - Nature …, 2020 - nature.com
Gasdermin-D (GSDMD) in inflammasome-activated macrophages is cleaved by caspase-1
to generate N-GSDMD fragments. N-GSDMD then oligomerizes in the plasma membrane …

Neuroinflammation in Alzheimer's disease

IG Onyango, GV Jauregui, M Čarná, JP Bennett Jr… - Biomedicines, 2021 - mdpi.com
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disease associated with human aging.
Ten percent of individuals over 65 years have AD and its prevalence continues to rise with …

Linking cellular stress responses to systemic homeostasis

L Galluzzi, T Yamazaki, G Kroemer - Nature Reviews Molecular Cell …, 2018 - nature.com
Mammalian cells respond to stress by activating mechanisms that support cellular functions
and hence maintain microenvironmental and organismal homeostasis. Intracellular …

Emerging views of mitophagy in immunity and autoimmune diseases

Y Xu, J Shen, Z Ran - Autophagy, 2020 - Taylor & Francis
Mitophagy is a vital form of autophagy for selective removal of dysfunctional or redundant
mitochondria. Accumulating evidence implicates elimination of dysfunctional mitochondria …

Molecular mechanisms regulating NLRP3 inflammasome activation

EK Jo, JK Kim, DM Shin, C Sasakawa - Cellular & molecular …, 2016 - nature.com
Inflammasomes are multi-protein signaling complexes that trigger the activation of
inflammatory caspases and the maturation of interleukin-1β. Among various inflammasome …

Organellar homeostasis and innate immune sensing

CR Harapas, E Idiiatullina, M Al-Azab… - Nature Reviews …, 2022 - nature.com
A cell is delimited by numerous borders that define specific organelles. The walls of some
organelles are particularly robust, such as in mitochondria or endoplasmic reticulum, but …

The cell biology of inflammasomes: Mechanisms of inflammasome activation and regulation

D Sharma, TD Kanneganti - Journal of Cell Biology, 2016 - rupress.org
Over the past decade, numerous advances have been made in the role and regulation of
inflammasomes during pathogenic and sterile insults. An inflammasome complex comprises …

Regulation of the innate immune system by autophagy: monocytes, macrophages, dendritic cells and antigen presentation

N Germic, Z Frangez, S Yousefi… - Cell Death & Differentiation, 2019 - nature.com
Autophagy is well equipped functionally to isolate microbial pathogens in autophagosomes
and to carry out their clearance by dismemberment in the course of catabolic processes in …