This meta-analysis examined whether tendencies to use reflective and intuitive thinking
styles predicted decision performance (normatively correct responding) and decision …

Causal knowledge plays a crucial role in human thought, but the nature of causal
representation and inference remains a puzzle. Can human causal inference be captured by …

Abstract The Cognitive Reflection Test (CRT) is one of the most widely used tools to assess
individual differences in intuitive–analytic cognitive styles. The CRT is of broad interest …

The natural frequency facilitation effect describes the finding that people are better able to
solve descriptive Bayesian inference tasks when represented as joint frequencies obtained …

The cognitive reflection test (CRT) became popular for its impressive power to predict how
well people reason and make decisions. Despite the popularity of the CRT, a major issue …

Abstract The Cognitive Reflection Test, measuring intuition inhibition and cognitive
reflection, has become extremely popular because it reliably predicts reasoning …

Dual process theory proposes two distinct reasoning processes in humans, an intuitive style
that is rapid and automatic and a deliberative style that is more effortful. However, no study …

Using laboratory experiments, we provide evidence on three factors influencing trader
performance: fluid intelligence, cognitive reflection, and theory of mind (ToM). Fluid …

Representing statistical information in terms of natural frequencies rather than probabilities
improves performance in Bayesian inference tasks. This beneficial effect of natural …

Over 50 years of research on cognitive style has converged on the importance of individual
differences in use of intuition and analysis. This program of research is characterized …