Content of toxic components of cigarette, cigarette smoke vs cigarette butts: A comprehensive systematic review
The commercially sold cigarettes contain more than 7000 chemicals, and their combustion
produces potential toxicants in mainstream smoke (MS), sidestream smoke (SS) …
produces potential toxicants in mainstream smoke (MS), sidestream smoke (SS) …
The way of macroplastic through the environment
With the focus on microplastic in current research, macroplastic is often not further
considered. Thus, this review paper is the first to analyse the entry paths, accumulation …
considered. Thus, this review paper is the first to analyse the entry paths, accumulation …
Cigarette butts as a microfiber source with a microplastic level of concern
F Belzagui, V Buscio, C Gutiérrez-Bouzán… - Science of the Total …, 2021 - Elsevier
Microplastic pollution is a growing environmental concern among the scientific community.
These small particles (< 5 mm) might come from the fragmentation or direct emission of …
These small particles (< 5 mm) might come from the fragmentation or direct emission of …
Cigarettes butt littering: The story of the world's most littered item from the perspective of pollution, remedial actions, and policy measures
Cigarettes butt (CB) is one of the most littered items on the planet. This paper critically
analyzes the factors responsible for CB littering, and associated environmental ramifications …
analyzes the factors responsible for CB littering, and associated environmental ramifications …
Closing the carbon loop in the circular plastics economy
CG Schirmeister, R Mülhaupt - Macromolecular rapid …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Today, plastics are ubiquitous in everyday life, problem solvers of modern technologies, and
crucial for sustainable development. Yet the surge in global demand for plastics of the …
crucial for sustainable development. Yet the surge in global demand for plastics of the …
Potentially toxic elements leachates from cigarette butts into different types of water: a threat for aquatic environments and ecosystems?
R Akhbarizadeh, S Dobaradaran, G Parhizgar… - Environmental …, 2021 - Elsevier
Trillions of cigarette butts (CBs) are released into the environment and the leached
potentially toxic elements (PTEs) from CBs may contaminate the environments. In this study …
potentially toxic elements (PTEs) from CBs may contaminate the environments. In this study …
Environmental fate of cigarette butts and their toxicity in aquatic organisms: A comprehensive systematic review
Cigarette butts (CBs) are the most frequently littered pieces of environmental wastes which
are released both directly and indirectly into the environment and finally may reach aquatic …
are released both directly and indirectly into the environment and finally may reach aquatic …
[HTML][HTML] Thermal and mechanical performance of gypsum composites with waste cellulose acetate fibres
The influence of waste cellulose acetate (CA) fibres in the physico-mechanical (ie density,
surface hardness-Shore C, flexural and compressive strength) and thermal properties (ie …
surface hardness-Shore C, flexural and compressive strength) and thermal properties (ie …
Smoked cigarette butts: Unignorable source for environmental microplastic fibers
M Shen, Y Li, B Song, C Zhou, J Gong… - Science of the Total …, 2021 - Elsevier
The pollution of microplastics and their potential environmental hazards have attracted
considerable attention of the public. Cigarette butts, composed of cellulose acetate, are one …
considerable attention of the public. Cigarette butts, composed of cellulose acetate, are one …
Quality variations of leachate resulting from cigarette filter recycling as a challenge for its management
Recycling is known as a solution for cigarette filter management, but this may cause the
release of trapped pollutants in it. Cigarette smoke toxins and chemicals that trapped in the …
release of trapped pollutants in it. Cigarette smoke toxins and chemicals that trapped in the …