The essential goal of any adhesive restoration is to achieve a tight and long-lasting
adaptation of the restorative material to enamel and dentin. The key challenge for new …

Numerous simplified adhesives have been introduced to the dental market within the last
few years, sometimes without comprehensive testing to validate the performance claimed by …

OBJECTIVES: The bonding effectiveness of five adhesive luting agents to enamel and
dentin using different application procedures was determined using a micro-tensile bond …

Objectives The purpose of this study was to determine the dentin bonding ability of three
new universal adhesive systems under different etching modes using fatigue testing. Method …

The self-etch approach provides dentists with a generation of user-friendly and less
technique-sensitive adhesives. Nevertheless, some concern has been raised regarding their …

OBJECTIVE: Etch and resin infiltration morphologies were compared for three self-etch
adhesive (SEA) systems and eleven model etch-and-rinse (ERA) systems using various …

One-step self-etch adhesives are undoubtedly the most user-friendly adhesives, but have
been associated with lower bonding effectiveness as compared to two-step and three-step …

OBJECTIVE: Bond strengths of composite resin to enamel using four self-etch adhesive
(SEA) systems were compared with the bond strength of an etch-and-rinse adhesive (ERA) …

Background: The aim of this study was to evaluate the clinical effects of deproteinization of
the hypomineralized enamel and different cavity designs on the performance of the …

Clinical Relevance Traditionally, etch-and-rinse adhesive systems have used phosphoric
acid to condition enamel surfaces and successfully create a strong, durable bond to resin …