There is an increasing prevalence of Vascular Cognitive Impairment (VCI) worldwide, and
several studies have suggested that Chronic Cerebral Hypoperfusion (CCH) plays a critical …

Stroke is one of the leading causes of death and disability in the world. Oxidative stress,
which refers to an excessive generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS), plays a key role …

Inflammation is an innate immune response to infection or tissue damage that is designed to
limit harm to the host, but contributes significantly to ischemic brain injury following stroke …

Optic nerve disorders encompass a wide spectrum of conditions characterized by the loss of
retinal ganglion cells (RGCs) and subsequent degeneration of the optic nerve. The etiology …

Uric acid (UA) is the end product of purine metabolism and can reportedly act as an
antioxidant. However, recently, numerous clinical and basic research approaches have …

Ocular diseases associated with retinal ganglion cell (RGC) degeneration is the most
common neurodegenerative disorder that causes irreversible blindness worldwide. It is …

Foodborne diseases have arisen due to the globalization of industry and the increase in
urban population, which has led to increased demand for food and has ultimately …

Excessive oxygen and its chemical derivatives, namely reactive oxygen species (ROS),
produce oxidative stress that has been known to lead to cell injury in ischemic stroke. ROS …

The blood-brain barrier (BBB), which consists mainly of brain microvascular endothelial cells
and astrocytes connected by tight junctions (TJs) and adhesion molecules (AMs), maintains …

An innovative biosensor assembly relying on glassy carbon electrodes modified with
nanocomposites consisting of poly (3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene) polystyrene sulfonate …