The physics of gamma-ray bursts

T Piran - Reviews of Modern Physics, 2004 - APS
Gamma-ray bursts (GRB's), short and intense pulses of low-energy γ rays, have fascinated
astronomers and astrophysicists since their unexpected discovery in the late sixties. During …

Short-hard gamma-ray bursts

E Nakar - Physics Reports, 2007 - Elsevier
Two types of gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) are observed: short-duration hard spectrum GRBs
and long-duration soft spectrum GRBs. For many years long GRBs were the focus of intense …

A new moment-based general-relativistic neutrino-radiation transport code: Methods and first applications to neutron star mergers

D Radice, S Bernuzzi, A Perego… - Monthly Notices of the …, 2022 - academic.oup.com
We present a new moment-based energy-integrated neutrino transport code for neutron star
merger simulations in general relativity. In the merger context, ours is the first code to include …

Transient events from neutron star mergers

LX Li, B Paczyński - The Astrophysical Journal, 1998 - iopscience.iop.org
Mergers of neutron stars (NS+ NS) or neutron stars and stellar-mass black holes (NS+ BH)
eject a small fraction of matter with a subrelativistic velocity. Upon rapid decompression …

The evolution of binary neutron star post-merger remnants: a review

N Sarin, PD Lasky - General Relativity and Gravitation, 2021 - Springer
Two neutron stars merge somewhere in the Universe approximately every 10 to 100 s,
creating violent explosions potentially observable in gravitational waves and across the …

Neutrino absorption and other physics dependencies in neutrino-cooled black hole accretion discs

O Just, S Goriely, HT Janka, S Nagataki… - Monthly Notices of the …, 2022 - academic.oup.com
Black hole (BH) accretion discs formed in compact-object mergers or collapsars may be
major sites of the rapid-neutron-capture (r-) process, but the conditions determining the …

Jetlike structures in low-mass binary neutron star merger remnants

J Bamber, A Tsokaros, M Ruiz, SL Shapiro - Physical Review D, 2024 - APS
GW170817 and GRB 170817A provided direct evidence that binary neutron star (NSNS)
mergers can produce short gamma-ray bursts (sGRBs). However, questions remain about …

Numerical hydrodynamics and magnetohydrodynamics in general relativity

JA Font - Living Reviews in Relativity, 2008 - Springer
This article presents a comprehensive overview of numerical hydrodynamics and magneto-
hydrodynamics (MHD) in general relativity. Some significant additions have been …

Phases of dense matter in neutron stars

H Heiselberg, M Hjorth-Jensen - Physics Reports, 2000 - Elsevier
Recent equations of state for dense nuclear matter are discussed with possible phase
transitions arising in neutron stars such as pion, kaon and hyperon condensation …

High-energy neutrino astrophysics

JG Learned, K Mannheim - Annual Review of Nuclear and …, 2000 - annualreviews.org
▪ Abstract High-energy (> 100 MeV) neutrino astrophysics enters an era of opportunity and
discovery as the sensitivity of detectors approaches astrophysically relevant flux levels. We …