Predicting, monitoring, and optimizing the performance and health of a battery system
entails a variety of complex variables as well as unpredictability in given conditions. Data …

This review discusses the critical role of fundamentals of battery recycling in addressing the
challenges posed by the increasing number of spent lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) due to the …

Global pollution of the environment is one of the most challenging environmental problems.
Electronic-based population and anthropogenic activity are the main reasons for …

Rare earth elements (REEs), one of the global key strategic resources, are widely applied in
electronic information and national defense, etc. The sharply increasing demand for REEs …

The leaching of minerals is one of the main unit operations in the metal dissolution process,
and in turn it is a process that generates fewer environmental liabilities compared to …

With the increasing demand for electronic devices that use batteries, e-waste is also
becoming a major threat to the environment. Battery e-waste contains hazardous heavy …

Recycling spent lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) has been a global hot spot due to the increasing
scrap amount and enriching valuable resources. Acid leaching is the crucial step of …

Due to the fast material reaction in zinc hydrometallurgy, the traditional national standard
photometric method cannot capture the characteristic information of target substances in real …

The exhaust gas temperature (EGT) baseline of an aeroengine is key to accurately
analyzing engine health, formulating maintenance decisions and ensuring flight safety …

In this review article, we have compiled state-of-the-art recent hydrometallurgical processes
used to recover metals from spent lithium-ion batteries. The composition of lithium-ion …