In the entrained-flow gasifiers used in integrated gasification combined cycle (IGCC) plants,
the majority of mineral matter transforms to liquid slag on the wall of the gasifier and flows …

Coal ash slag viscosity is the most important parameter for the design and the stable running
of entrained flow gasifier. Iron serves as the most abundant variable-valence element in coal …

Four chromium oxide-free refractories based on spinel, alumina, and calcium aluminates are
brought in contact with three ashes from coal and biomass with different base to acid ratios …

In this work, a cement-bonded corundum-spinel (Al 2 O 3–MgAl 2 O 4) pre-cast refractory
brick with two typical Al 2 O 3 aggregates was designed as the refractory lining. Corroded …

Corundum-spinel castables using lightweight aggregate have drawn much attention due to
their energy-saving potential, in particular when they are applied in high-temperature areas …

In this paper, dynamic corrosion experiment of a high chromia refractory interaction with
basic coal slag under slagging gasifier conditions was conducted by using rotary drum …

Synthetic slags with compositions representative of carbonaceous feedstock derived from
coal and petroleum coke were infiltrated into 90% Cr 2 O 3–10% Al 2 O 3 refractory material …

One of the main factors limiting the lining lifetime in pyrometallurgical smelters is continuous
refractory oxides dissolution in the slag bath. The overall wear is accelerated when the slag …

Corroded microstructure of high alumina refractory serviced in a bench-scale entrained flow
gasifier was investigated. The bench-scale gasifier established a relatively real environment …

MgO-based refractories are used in lime kilns to withstand the high temperature and
chemical environment. Efforts to reduce CO 2 emissions have led to an increased interest to …