A fault tolerance technique for combinational circuits based on selective-transistor redundancy

AT Sheikh, AH El-Maleh, MES Elrabaa… - IEEE Transactions on …, 2016 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
With fabrication technology reaching nanolevels, systems are becoming more prone to
manufacturing defects with higher susceptibility to soft errors. This paper is focused on …

Pulmonary CT and MRI phenotypes that help explain chronic pulmonary obstruction disease pathophysiology and outcomes

EA Hoffman, DA Lynch, RG Barr… - Journal of Magnetic …, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
Pulmonary x‐ray computed tomographic (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
research and development has been motivated, in part, by the quest to subphenotype …

Quantitative dual-energy computed tomography supports a vascular etiology of smoking-induced inflammatory lung disease

KS Iyer, JD Newell Jr, D Jin, MK Fuld… - American journal of …, 2016 - atsjournals.org
Rationale: Endothelial dysfunction is of interest in relation to smoking-associated
emphysema, a component of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). We previously …

Quantitative CT metrics are associated with longitudinal lung function decline and future asthma exacerbations: results from SARP-3

JG Krings, CW Goss, D Lew, M Samant… - Journal of Allergy and …, 2021 - Elsevier
Background Currently, there is limited knowledge regarding which imaging assessments of
asthma are associated with accelerated longitudinal decline in lung function. Objectives We …

Revisiting pulmonary acinar particle transport: convection, sedimentation, diffusion, and their interplay

P Hofemeier, J Sznitman - Journal of Applied Physiology, 2015 - journals.physiology.org
It is largely acknowledged that inhaled particles ranging from 0.001 to 10 μm are able to
reach and deposit in the alveolated regions of the lungs. To date, however, the bulk of …

Spatial patterns and frequency distributions of regional deformation in the healthy human lung

DE Hurtado, N Villarroel, C Andrade, J Retamal… - … and modeling in …, 2017 - Springer
Understanding regional deformation in the lung has long attracted the medical community,
as parenchymal deformation plays a key role in respiratory physiology. Recent advances in …

Assessment of regional ventilation and deformation using 4D-CT imaging for healthy human lungs during tidal breathing

N Jahani, S Choi, J Choi, K Iyer… - Journal of Applied …, 2015 - journals.physiology.org
This study aims to assess regional ventilation, nonlinearity, and hysteresis of human lungs
during dynamic breathing via image registration of four-dimensional computed tomography …

Upscaling the poroelastic behavior of the lung parenchyma: A finite-deformation micromechanical model

F Concha, DE Hurtado - Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids, 2020 - Elsevier
The lungs are among the most deformable body organs, a mechanical feature that is key to
the vital process of breathing. Current micromechanical constitutive models of the lung …

A numerical study of heat and water vapor transfer in MDCT-based human airway models

D Wu, MH Tawhai, EA Hoffman, CL Lin - Annals of biomedical engineering, 2014 - Springer
Abstract A three-dimensional (3D) thermo-fluid model is developed to study regional
distributions of temperature and water vapor in three multi-detector row computed …

Biomechanical CT metrics are associated with patient outcomes in COPD

S Bodduluri, SP Bhatt, EA Hoffman, JD Newell… - Thorax, 2017 - thorax.bmj.com
Background Traditional metrics of lung disease such as those derived from spirometry and
static single-volume CT images are used to explain respiratory morbidity in patients with …