Biological inactivation of enkephalins and the role of enkephalin-dipeptidyl-carboxypeptidase (“enkephalinase”) as neuropeptidase

JC Schwartz, B Malfroy, S De La Baume - Life Sciences, 1981 - Elsevier
The weak and short-lasting biological activity of enkephalins can be ascribed to their rapid
metabolism. Three types of well defined peptidase activities in CNS may account for the …

Human kidney" enkephalinase", a neutral metalloendopeptidase that cleaves active peptides

JT Gafford, RA Skidgel, EG Erdos, LB Hersh - Biochemistry, 1983 - ACS Publications
John T. Gafford, Randal A. Skidgel, Ervin G. Erdos,* and Louis B. Hersh abstract: After
extracting converting enzyme from a mem-brane fraction of homogenized human …

Degradation of enkephalins: the search for an enkephalinase

LB Hersh - Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry, 1982 - Springer
The opioid peptides methionine-enkephalin and leucine-enkephalin appear to exert their
biological effects through a receptor mediated mechanism. There appears to be three …

Autoradiographic comparison of the distribution of the neutral endopeptidase" enkephalinase" and of mu and delta opioid receptors in rat brain.

G Waksman, E Hamel… - Proceedings of the …, 1986 - National Acad Sciences
The neutral endopeptidase EC 3.4. 24.11, also designated enkephalinase, has been
visualized by in vitro autoradiography using the tritiated inhibitor [3H]-N-[(2RS)-3 …

Mu and delta receptors: their role in analgesia and in the differential effects of opioid peptides on analgesia

JL Vaught, RB Rothman, TC Westfall - Life sciences, 1982 - Elsevier
Utilizing the mouse tail-flick assay, the rank order of analgesic potency for various opioids
(icv) is β h 2-endorphin> D-Ala 2-D-Leu 5 eenkephalin> morphine> D-Ala 2-met …

In vivo photopharmacology with a caged mu opioid receptor agonist drives rapid changes in behavior

X Ma, DA Johnson, XJ He, AE Layden, SP McClain… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Photoactivatable drugs and peptides can drive quantitative studies into receptor signaling
with high spatiotemporal precision, yet few are compatible with behavioral studies in …

The metabolism of neuropeptides. Phase separation of synaptic membrane preparations with Triton X-114 reveals the presence of aminopeptidase N

R Matsas, SL Stephenson, J Hryszko… - Biochemical …, 1985 - portlandpress.com
The property of solutions of Triton X-114 to separate into detergent-rich and detergent-poor
phases at 30 degrees C has been exploited to investigate the identities of the …

Two distinct enkephalinases: solubilization, partial purification and separation from angiotensin converting enzyme

C Gorenstein, SH Snyder - Life Sciences, 1979 - Elsevier
We have examined enkephalin degradation by solubilized membrane fractions of rat brain.
Three distinct enkephalin degrading activities can be partially purified and …

An aminopeptidase from bovine brain which catalyzes the hydrolysis of enkephalin

LB Hersh, JF McKelvy - Journal of neurochemistry, 1981 - Wiley Online Library
An aminopeptidase from bovine brain which catalyzes the hydrolysis of the tyrosyl1‐
glycine2 bond of methionine5‐enkephalin has been purified to electrophoretic homogeneity …

Short in vitro half‐life of thymopoietin 32–36 pentapeptide in human plasma

JP TISCHIO, JE PATRICK… - … Journal of Peptide …, 1979 - Wiley Online Library
Thymopoietin32–36 (TP5) is a synthetic pentapeptide that has the biological activity of its
parent molecule, the 49 amino acid thymic hormone thymopoietin. Tritiated thymopoietin32 …