Phospholipase A2 Enzymes: Physical Structure, Biological Function, Disease Implication, Chemical Inhibition, and Therapeutic Intervention

EA Dennis, J Cao, YH Hsu, V Magrioti… - Chemical …, 2011 - ACS Publications
1.1. Discovery of the Phospholipase A2 Superfamily Phospholipases represent one of the
earliest enzyme activities to be identified and studied, and the phospholipase A2 (PLA2) …

Recent progress in phospholipase A2 research: from cells to animals to humans

M Murakami, Y Taketomi, Y Miki, H Sato… - Progress in lipid …, 2011 - Elsevier
Mammalian genomes encode genes for more than 30 phospholipase A2s (PLA2s) or
related enzymes, which are subdivided into several classes including low-molecular-weight …

The alpha keto amide moiety as a privileged motif in medicinal chemistry: current insights and emerging opportunities

M Robello, E Barresi, E Baglini, S Salerno… - Journal of Medicinal …, 2021 - ACS Publications
Over the years, researchers in drug discovery have taken advantage of the use of privileged
structures to design innovative hit/lead molecules. The α-ketoamide motif is found in many …

Biochemistry and Physiology of Mammalian Secreted Phospholipases A2

G Lambeau, MH Gelb - Annu. Rev. Biochem., 2008 - annualreviews.org
Phospholipases A2 (PLA2s) are esterases that hydrolyze the sn-2 ester of
glycerophospholipids and constitute one of the largest families of lipid hydrolyzing enzymes …

Burger's medicinal chemistry and drug discovery

DJ Abraham, DP Rotella - 2003 - Wiley Online Library
Now Updated! Burger's Medicinal Chemistry, Drug Discovery and Development provides a
comprehensive source on medicinal chemistry and drug discovery and development. This …

Modulation of immunity by the secreted phospholipase A2 family

M Murakami, H Sato, Y Taketomi - Immunological reviews, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Among the phospholipase A2 (PLA2) superfamily, which typically catalyzes the sn‐2
hydrolysis of phospholipids to yield fatty acids and lysophospholipids, the secreted PLA2 …

Catalytic Asymmetric N‐Alkylation of Indoles and Carbazoles through 1,6‐Conjugate Addition of Aza‐para‐quinone Methides

M Chen, J Sun - Angewandte Chemie International Edition, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Catalytic asymmetric N‐alkylation of indoles and carbazoles represents a family of important
but underdeveloped reactions. Herein, we describe a new organocatalytic strategy in which …

Identification of novel cyclooxygenase-2 selective inhibitors using pharmacophore models

A Palomer, F Cabré, J Pascual, J Campos… - Journal of medicinal …, 2002 - ACS Publications
In the present study we have investigated whether pharmacophore models may account for
the activity and selectivity of the known cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) selective inhibitors of the …

Synthetic and Natural Inhibitors of Phospholipases A2: Their Importance for Understanding and Treatment of Neurological Disorders

WY Ong, T Farooqui, G Kokotos… - ACS chemical …, 2015 - ACS Publications
Phospholipases A2 (PLA2) are a diverse group of enzymes that hydrolyze membrane
phospholipids into arachidonic acid and lysophospholipids. Arachidonic acid is metabolized …

Small-molecule inhibitors as potential therapeutics and as tools to understand the role of phospholipases A2

A Nikolaou, MG Kokotou, S Vasilakaki… - Biochimica et Biophysica …, 2019 - Elsevier
Abstract Phospholipase A 2 (PLA 2) enzymes are involved in various inflammatory
pathological conditions including arthritis, cardiovascular and autoimmune diseases. The …