Short-chain fatty acids and insulin sensitivity: a systematic review and meta-analysis

NHT Pham, MV Joglekar, WKM Wong… - Nutrition …, 2024 - academic.oup.com
Context There is substantial evidence that reduced short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) in the gut
are associated with obesity and type 2 diabetes, although findings from clinical interventions …

Effects of gastric bypass bariatric surgery on gut microbiota in patients with morbid obesity

U Amin, D Huang, A Dhir, AE Shindler, AE Franks… - Gut …, 2024 - Taylor & Francis
The Western diet is associated with gastrointestinal dysbiosis, an active contributor to the
pathophysiology of obesity and its comorbidities. Gastrointestinal dysbiosis is strongly linked …

Outcomes of bariatric surgery in patients with inflammatory bowel disease from a French nationwide database

L Corbière, A Scanff, V Desfourneaux… - British Journal of …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
Background The outcomes of bariatric surgery (BS) in patients with chronic inflammatory
bowel disease (IBD) remain rarely described. We aimed to evaluate the 90-day morbidity …

Short-term metabolic changes and their physiological mediators in the Roux-en-Y gastric bypass bariatric surgery

S Zhao, S Hörkkö, MJ Savolainen, V Koivukangas… - Obesity Surgery, 2024 - Springer
Abstract Background The Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) is a common bariatric surgery
to treat obesity. Its metabolic consequences are favourable and long-term clinical corollaries …

Pregnane X Receptor‒4β‐Hydroxycholesterol Axis in the Regulation of Overweight‐and Obesity‐Induced Hypertension

R Rahunen, O Kummu, V Koivukangas… - Journal of the …, 2022 - Am Heart Assoc
Background Mechanisms mediating hypertensive effects of overweight and obesity have not
been fully elucidated. We showed previously that activation of pregnane X receptor (PXR) by …

Faecal biomarkers in type 1 diabetes with and without diabetic nephropathy

SA Winther, MM Mannerla, M Frimodt-Møller… - Scientific Reports, 2021 - nature.com
Gastrointestinal dysbiosis is common among persons with type 1 diabetes (T1D), but its
potential impact on diabetic nephropathy (DN) remains obscure. We examined whether …

[HTML][HTML] Recommendations on the management of severe obesity in patients with inflammatory bowel disease of the Spanish Group on Crohn's Disease and …

E Domènech, A Ciudin, JM Balibrea… - … y Hepatología (English …, 2024 - Elsevier
Obesity is a multifactorial, chronic, progressive and recurrent disease considered a public
health issue worldwide and an important determinant of disability and death. In Spain, its …

Metabolic and bariatric surgery and obesity pharmacotherapy for cancer prevention: current status and future possibilities

MC Playdon, S Hardikar, P Karra, R Hoobler… - JNCI …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
Obesity is a chronic, relapsing, progressive disease of excess adiposity that increases the
risk of developing at least 13 types of cancer. This report provides a concise review of the …

Total fecal IgA levels increase and natural IgM antibodies decrease after gastric bypass surgery

N Istomin, MA Härma, R Akhi, AE Nissinen… - Apmis, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Obesity is associated with low‐grade inflammation and increased systemic oxidative stress.
Roux‐en‐Y gastric bypass (RYGB) surgery is known to ameliorate the obesity‐induced …

Variation of modulation and expression of biomarkers associated with inflammation in bariatric surgery patients: A systematic review and meta-analysis

CR Machado, AM Braun, J Ceolin, SA Richter… - Surgery, 2023 - Elsevier
Background Bariatric surgery is an effective intervention that causes a series of metabolic
changes related to inflammatory processes; however, the variation of biomarkers related to …