Extracellular miRNAs: from biomarkers to mediators of physiology and disease

MA Mori, RG Ludwig, R Garcia-Martin, BB Brandão… - Cell metabolism, 2019 - cell.com
miRNAs can be found in serum and other body fluids and serve as biomarkers for disease.
More importantly, secreted miRNAs, especially those in extracellular vesicles (EVs) such as …

Extracellular vesicles in metabolic disease

N Akbar, V Azzimato, RP Choudhury, M Aouadi - Diabetologia, 2019 - Springer
Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are submicron-sized lipid envelopes that are produced and
released from a parent cell and can be taken up by a recipient cell. EVs are capable of …

Altered extracellular vesicle concentration, cargo, and function in diabetes

DW Freeman, N Noren Hooten, E Eitan, J Green… - Diabetes, 2018 - Am Diabetes Assoc
Type 2 diabetes is a chronic age-associated degenerative metabolic disease that reflects
relative insulin deficiency and resistance. Extracellular vesicles (EVs)(exosomes …

Exosomes derived from mesenchymal stem cells modulate miR-126 to ameliorate hyperglycemia-induced retinal inflammation via targeting HMGB1

W Zhang, Y Wang, Y Kong - Investigative ophthalmology & …, 2019 - iovs.arvojournals.org
Purpose: In this study, we aim to investigate whether mesenchymal stem cell (MSC)-derived
exosomes (MSC-Exos) could regulate hyperglycemia-induced retinal inflammation by …

Extracellular vesicles in obesity and diabetes mellitus

F Pardo, R Villalobos-Labra, B Sobrevia… - Molecular aspects of …, 2018 - Elsevier
Cell-to-cell communication happens via diverse mechanisms including the synthesis,
release and transfer to target cells of extracellular vesicles (EVs). EVs include nanovesicles …

Platelet-derived microvesicles in cardiovascular diseases

MTK Zaldivia, JD McFadyen, B Lim, X Wang… - Frontiers in …, 2017 - frontiersin.org
Microvesicles (MVs) circulating in the blood are small vesicles (100–1,000 nm in diameter)
derived from membrane blebs of cells such as activated platelets, endothelial cells, and …

[HTML][HTML] Current understanding of the role of Adipose-derived Extracellular Vesicles in Metabolic Homeostasis and Diseases: Communication from the distance …

CJ Li, QH Fang, ML Liu, JN Lin - Theranostics, 2020 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Extracellular vesicles (EVs) including exosomes, microvesicles (MVs), and apoptotic bodies,
are small membrane vesicular structures that are released during cell activation …

Endothelial response to glucose: dysfunction, metabolism, and transport

AM Clyne - Biochemical Society Transactions, 2021 - portlandpress.com
The endothelial cell response to glucose plays an important role in both health and disease.
Endothelial glucose-induced dysfunction was first studied in diabetic animal models and in …

Extracellular vesicles in metabolic syndrome

MC Martínez, R Andriantsitohaina - Circulation research, 2017 - Am Heart Assoc
Metabolic syndrome defines a cluster of interrelated risk factors for cardiovascular disease
and diabetes mellitus. These factors include metabolic abnormalities, such as …

Extracellular vesicles: mechanisms in human health and disease

M Malloci, L Perdomo, M Veerasamy… - Antioxidants & redox …, 2019 - liebertpub.com
Abstract Significance: Secreted extracellular vesicles (EVs) are now considered veritable
entities for diagnosis, prognosis, and therapeutics. These structures are able to interact with …