Many chronic diseases have become severe public health problems with the development
of society. A safe and efficient healthcare method is to utilize physical stimulus-responsive …

The gastrointestinal tract is a crucial organ system that performs a series of important
physiological functions, including the digestion, absorption, and metabolism of nutrients from …

Our feet are often subjected to moist and warm environments, which can promote the growth
of harmful bacteria and the development of severe infection in wounds located in the foot. As …

Contact-electro-catalysis (CEC) usually uses polymer dielectrics as its catalysts under
mechanical stimulation conditions, which although has a decent catalytic dye degradation …

Efforts toward developing wound dressings that effectively monitor healing have become at
the forefront of the field of wound healing. However, monofunctionality, biotoxicity, and …

Bioelectricity performs vital functions in biological organisms. Piezoelectric biomaterials are
promising candidates for tissue repair and regeneration because they can simulate natural …

Addressing the challenge of accelerating chronic wound healing remains a significant
concern. Given the crucial role of endogenous electric fields (EFs) in wound repair …

Since increasing ECM expression has been shown to enhance cellular functions, there have
been numerous trials to introduce ECM factors in cell therapy. Spheroids, three-dimensional …