Structure, function, and pharmacology of glutamate receptor ion channels

KB Hansen, LP Wollmuth, D Bowie, H Furukawa… - Pharmacological …, 2021 - Elsevier
Many physiologic effects of l-glutamate, the major excitatory neurotransmitter in the
mammalian central nervous system, are mediated via signaling by ionotropic glutamate …

The multifaceted roles of proline in cell behavior

EJ Patriarca, F Cermola, C D'Aniello, A Fico… - Frontiers in cell and …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Herein, we review the multifaceted roles of proline in cell biology. This peculiar cyclic imino
acid is:(i) A main precursor of extracellular collagens (the most abundant human proteins) …

Microbiota alterations in proline metabolism impact depression

J Mayneris-Perxachs, A Castells-Nobau… - Cell metabolism, 2022 - cell.com
The microbiota-gut-brain axis has emerged as a novel target in depression, a disorder with
low treatment efficacy. However, the field is dominated by underpowered studies focusing …

Mechanisms of NMDA receptor regulation

L Mony, P Paoletti - Current opinion in neurobiology, 2023 - Elsevier
N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors (NMDARs) are glutamate-gated ion channels widely
expressed in the central nervous system that play key role in brain development and …

Epigenetics is implicated in the basis of gender incongruence: an epigenome-wide association analysis

K Ramirez, R Fernández, S Collet, M Kiyar… - Frontiers in …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Introduction The main objective was to carry out a global DNA methylation analysis in a
population with gender incongruence before gender-affirming hormone treatment (GAHT), in …

The SLC6A15–SLC6A20 Neutral Amino Acid Transporter Subfamily: Functions, Diseases, and Their Therapeutic Relevance

J Kukułowicz, K Pietrzak-Lichwa, K Klimończyk… - Pharmacological …, 2024 - Elsevier
The neutral amino acid transporter subfamily that consists of six members, consecutively
SLC6A15–SLC620, also called orphan transporters, represents membrane, sodium …

Serine and glycine physiology reversibly modulate retinal and peripheral nerve function

EW Lim, RJ Fallon, C Bates, Y Ideguchi, T Nagasaki… - Cell Metabolism, 2024 - cell.com
Metabolic homeostasis is maintained by redundant pathways to ensure adequate nutrient
supply during fasting and other stresses. These pathways are regulated locally in tissues …

[HTML][HTML] Functional crosstalk of the glycine transporter GlyT1 and NMDA receptors

D Piniella, F Zafra - Neuropharmacology, 2023 - Elsevier
NMDA-type glutamate receptors (NMDARs) constitute one of the main glutamate (Glu)
targets in the central nervous system and are involved in synaptic plasticity, which is the …

Cryo-EM structure of ACE2-SIT1 in complex with tiagabine

A Bröer, Z Hu, J Kukułowicz, A Yadav, T Zhang… - Journal of Biological …, 2024 - jbc.org
The pharmacology of amino acid transporters in the SLC6 family is poorly developed
compared to that of the neurotransmitter transporters. To identify new inhibitors of the proline …

Structure and function of the SIT1 proline transporter in complex with the COVID-19 receptor ACE2

HZ Li, ACW Pike, I Lotsaris, G Chi, JS Hansen… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
Proline is widely known as the only proteogenic amino acid with a secondary amine. In
addition to its crucial role in protein structure, the secondary amino acid modulates …