Foundation models for weather and climate data understanding: A comprehensive survey

S Chen, G Long, J Jiang, D Liu, C Zhang - arXiv preprint arXiv:2312.03014, 2023 - arxiv.org
As artificial intelligence (AI) continues to rapidly evolve, the realm of Earth and atmospheric
sciences is increasingly adopting data-driven models, powered by progressive …

Data-driven and knowledge-guided denoising diffusion model for flood forecasting

P Shao, J Feng, J Lu, P Zhang, C Zou - Expert Systems with Applications, 2024 - Elsevier
Data-driven models have been successfully applied in hydrological fields such as flood
forecasting. However, limitations to the solutions to scientific problems still exist in this field …

A survey on diffusion models for time series and spatio-temporal data

Y Yang, M Jin, H Wen, C Zhang, Y Liang, L Ma… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2024 - arxiv.org
The study of time series data is crucial for understanding trends and anomalies over time,
enabling predictive insights across various sectors. Spatio-temporal data, on the other hand …

Wind speed super-resolution and validation: from ERA5 to CERRA via diffusion models

F Merizzi, A Asperti, S Colamonaco - Neural Computing and Applications, 2024 - Springer
Abstract The Copernicus Regional Reanalysis for Europe, CERRA, is a high-resolution
regional reanalysis dataset for the European domain. In recent years, it has shown …

Generative diffusion for regional surrogate models from sea‐ice simulations

TS Finn, C Durand, A Farchi, M Bocquet… - Journal of Advances …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
We introduce deep generative diffusion for multivariate and regional surrogate modeling
learned from sea‐ice simulations. Given initial conditions and atmospheric forcings, the …

Non-gaussian hydraulic conductivity and potential contaminant source identification: A comparison of two advanced DLPM-based inversion framework

X Zhang, S Jiang, J Wei, C Wu, X Xia, X Wang… - Journal of …, 2024 - Elsevier
Accurate identification of hydraulic conductivity fields (K) and contaminant source
parameters is imperative for the enhanced assessment and effective remediation of polluted …

Integration of DDPM and ILUES for simultaneous identification of contaminant source parameters and non‐Gaussian channelized hydraulic conductivity field

X Zhang, S Jiang, N Zheng, X Xia, Z Li… - Water Resources …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Identifying highly channelized hydraulic conductivity fields and contaminant source
parameters remains a challenging task, primarily due to the non‐Gaussian nature and high …

Weather Prediction with Diffusion Guided by Realistic Forecast Processes

Z Hua, Y He, C Ma, A Anderson-Frey - arXiv preprint arXiv:2402.06666, 2024 - arxiv.org
Weather forecasting remains a crucial yet challenging domain, where recently developed
models based on deep learning (DL) have approached the performance of traditional …

[HTML][HTML] LLMDiff: Diffusion Model Using Frozen LLM Transformers for Precipitation Nowcasting

L She, C Zhang, X Man, J Shao - Sensors, 2024 - mdpi.com
Precipitation nowcasting, which involves the short-term, high-resolution prediction of rainfall,
plays a crucial role in various real-world applications. In recent years, researchers have …

A generative approach to person reidentification

A Asperti, S Fiorilla, L Orsini - Sensors, 2024 - mdpi.com
Person Re-identification is the task of recognizing comparable subjects across a network of
nonoverlapping cameras. This is typically achieved by extracting from the source image a …