Protease-activated receptors in health and disease

CJ Peach, LE Edgington-Mitchell… - Physiological …, 2023 - journals.physiology.org
Proteases are signaling molecules that specifically control cellular functions by cleaving
protease-activated receptors (PARs). The four known PARs are members of the large family …

Protease-activated receptors: contribution to physiology and disease

VS Ossovskaya, NW Bunnett - Physiological reviews, 2004 - journals.physiology.org
Abstract Ossovskaya, Valeria S., and Nigel W. Bunnett. Protease-Activated Receptors:
Contribution to Physiology and Disease. Physiol Rev 84: 579–621, 2004; 10.1152/physrev …

Neuronal control of skin function: the skin as a neuroimmunoendocrine organ

D Roosterman, T Goerge, SW Schneider… - Physiological …, 2006 - journals.physiology.org
This review focuses on the role of the peripheral nervous system in cutaneous biology and
disease. During the last few years, a modern concept of an interactive network between …

Structure, function and pathophysiology of protease activated receptors

MN Adams, R Ramachandran, MK Yau, JY Suen… - Pharmacology & …, 2011 - Elsevier
Discovered in the 1990s, protease activated receptors 1 (PARs) are membrane-spanning
cell surface proteins that belong to the G protein coupled receptor (GPCR) family. A defining …

Inducible nitric oxide synthase and inflammatory diseases

R Zamora, Y Vodovotz, TR Billiar - Molecular medicine, 2000 - Springer
Nitric oxide (NO) is a colorless gas at room temperature and one of the simplest molecules
known, yet it has been implicated in a wide variety of regulatory mechanisms ranging from …

Agonists of proteinase-activated receptor 2 induce inflammation by a neurogenic mechanism

M Steinhoff, N Vergnolle, SH Young, M Tognetto… - Nature medicine, 2000 - nature.com
Trypsin and mast cell tryptase cleave proteinase-activated receptor 2 and, by unknown
mechanisms, induce widespread inflammation. We found that a large proportion of primary …

Targeting proteinase-activated receptors: therapeutic potential and challenges

R Ramachandran, F Noorbakhsh, K DeFea… - Nature reviews Drug …, 2012 - nature.com
Abstract Proteinase-activated receptors (PARs), a family of four seven-transmembrane G
protein-coupled receptors, act as targets for signalling by various proteolytic enzymes. PARs …

Protease-activated receptor 2 signaling in inflammation

AS Rothmeier, W Ruf - Seminars in immunopathology, 2012 - Springer
Protease-activated receptors (PARs) are G protein-coupled receptors that are activated by
proteolytical cleavage of the amino-terminus and thereby act as sensors for extracellular …

Sensitization of TRPA1 by PAR2 contributes to the sensation of inflammatory pain

Y Dai, S Wang, M Tominaga… - The Journal of …, 2007 - Am Soc Clin Investig
Proinflammatory agents trypsin and mast cell tryptase cleave and activate PAR2, which is
expressed on sensory nerves to cause neurogenic inflammation. Transient receptor …

Proteinase-activated receptor-2 and hyperalgesia: a novel pain pathway

N Vergnolle, NW Bunnett, KA Sharkey, V Brussee… - Nature medicine, 2001 - nature.com
Using a combined pharmacological and gene-deletion approach, we have delineated a
novel mechanism of neurokinin-1 (NK-1) receptor-dependent hyperalgesia induced by …