Background Incarcerated people are at increased risk of human immunodeficiency virus
(HIV) infection relative to the general population. Despite a high burden of infection, HIV …

Background Maintaining optimal adherence and viral suppression in people living with HIV
(PLWH) is essential to ensure both preventative and therapeutic benefits of antiretroviral …

Adherence to antiretroviral therapy (ART) is central to a successful prevention of mother-to-
child transmission of HIV (PMTCT) programme by ensuring optimal viral suppression …

New HIV cases are increasing among women, especially women of color. Moreover, the rate
of infection for incarcerated women is twice that of incarcerated men. With advances in …

Negative attitudes toward HIV medications may restrict utilization of antiretroviral therapy
(ART) in Indonesian prisons where many people living with HIV (PLH) are diagnosed and …

Background Optimal adherence is crucial for ensuring both therapeutic and preventative
benefits of antiretroviral therapy (ART). Sub-optimal adherence is common in prisoners and …

Supervised dosing is a cornerstone of tuberculosis treatment. HIV treatment strategies that
use directly administered antiretroviral therapy (DAART) are increasingly being assessed. In …

Background In HIV-infected pregnant women, viral suppression prevents mother-to-child
HIV transmission. Directly observed highly-active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) enhances …

The effect of directly observed therapy (DOT) versus self-administered therapy (SAT) on
antiretroviral (ART) adherence and virological outcomes in prison has never been assessed …

Adherence to highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) has been scarcely studied in
correctional settings. Our study aims to evaluate the relationship between adherence and …