Deep brain stimulation and drug-resistant epilepsy: a review of the literature

N Zangiabadi, LD Ladino, F Sina… - Frontiers in …, 2019 - frontiersin.org
Introduction: Deep brain stimulation is a safe and effective neurointerventional technique for
the treatment of movement disorders. Electrical stimulation of subcortical structures may …

Structural and functional organization of the midline and intralaminar nuclei of the thalamus

RP Vertes, SB Linley, AKP Rojas - Frontiers in Behavioral …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
The midline and intralaminar nuclei of the thalamus form a major part of the “limbic
thalamus;” that is, thalamic structures anatomically and functionally linked with the limbic …

Local orchestration of distributed functional patterns supporting loss and restoration of consciousness in the primate brain

AI Luppi, L Uhrig, J Tasserie, CM Signorelli… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
A central challenge of neuroscience is to elucidate how brain function supports
consciousness. Here, we combine the specificity of focal deep brain stimulation with fMRI …

Frequency-selective control of cortical and subcortical networks by central thalamus

J Liu, HJ Lee, AJ Weitz, Z Fang, P Lin, MK Choy… - elife, 2015 - elifesciences.org
Central thalamus plays a critical role in forebrain arousal and organized behavior. However,
network-level mechanisms that link its activity to brain state remain enigmatic. Here, we …

Case report: responsive neurostimulation of the centromedian thalamic nucleus for the detection and treatment of seizures in pediatric primary generalized epilepsy

WP Welch, JL Hect, TJ Abel - Frontiers in Neurology, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Up to 20% of pediatric patients with primary generalized epilepsy (PGE) will not respond
effectively to medication for seizure control. Responsive neurostimulation (RNS) is a …

Deep brain stimulation for the treatment of disorders of consciousness and cognition in traumatic brain injury patients: a review

B Kundu, AA Brock, DJ Englot, CR Butson… - Neurosurgical …, 2018 - thejns.org
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a looming epidemic, growing most rapidly in the elderly
population. Some of the most devastating sequelae of TBI are related to depressed levels of …

Impaired serotonergic brainstem function during and after seizures

Q Zhan, GF Buchanan, JE Motelow… - Journal of …, 2016 - Soc Neuroscience
Impaired breathing, cardiac function, and arousal during and after seizures are important
causes of morbidity and mortality. Previous work suggests that these changes are …

Responsive neurostimulation of the thalamus for the treatment of refractory epilepsy

JA Roa, M Abramova, M Fields… - Frontiers in Human …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Introduction One-third of patients with epilepsy continue to have seizures despite
antiepileptic medications. Some of these refractory patients may not be candidates for …

Differential cortical network engagement during states of un/consciousness in humans

R Zelmann, AC Paulk, F Tian, GAB Villegas, JD Peralta… - Neuron, 2023 - cell.com
What happens in the human brain when we are unconscious? Despite substantial work, we
are still unsure which brain regions are involved and how they are impacted when …

Decreased subcortical cholinergic arousal in focal seizures

JE Motelow, W Li, Q Zhan, AM Mishra, RNS Sachdev… - Neuron, 2015 - cell.com
Impaired consciousness in temporal lobe seizures has a major negative impact on quality of
life. The prevailing view holds that this disorder impairs consciousness by seizure spread to …