Climate change and weather extremes in the Eastern Mediterranean and Middle East

G Zittis, M Almazroui, P Alpert, P Ciais… - Reviews of …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Observation‐based and modeling studies have identified the Eastern Mediterranean and
Middle East (EMME) region as a prominent climate change hotspot. While several initiatives …

[HTML][HTML] On the Middle East's severe dust storms in spring 2022: Triggers and impacts

D Francis, R Fonseca, N Nelli, D Bozkurt… - Atmospheric …, 2023 - Elsevier
Large amounts of dust in the air can disrupt daily activities and pose a threat to human
health. In May 2022, consecutive major dust storms occurred over the Middle East resulting …

Prediction of maximum air temperature for defining heat wave in Rajasthan and Karnataka states of India using machine learning approach

G Suthar, S Singh, N Kaul, S Khandelwal… - … Applications: Society and …, 2023 - Elsevier
Temperature rise, associated with global warming, has increased the severity and frequency
of heat waves around the world. Rajasthan and Karnataka are two major states of India and …

Spatial Distribution of Particulate Matter in Iran from Internal Factors to the Role of Western Adjacent Countries from Political Governance to Environmental …

F Borhani, AA Pourezzat, AH Ehsani - Earth Systems and Environment, 2024 - Springer
Environmental politics and governance are important topics in the Middle East, where issues
such as climate change, pollution, environmental degradation, desertification, and soil …

Recent and projected changes in climate patterns in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region

D Francis, R Fonseca - Scientific Reports, 2024 - nature.com
Observational and reanalysis datasets reveal a northward shift of the convective regions
over northern Africa in summer and an eastward shift in winter in the last four decades, with …

[HTML][HTML] Evaluation of Reanalysis and Satellite Products against Ground-Based Observations in a Desert Environment

N Nelli, D Francis, A Alkatheeri, R Fonseca - Remote Sensing, 2024 - mdpi.com
The Arabian Peninsula (AP) is notable for its unique meteorological and climatic patterns
and plays a pivotal role in understanding regional climate dynamics and dust emissions …

[HTML][HTML] Aerosol characteristics and types in the marine environments surrounding the East Mediterranean-Middle East (EMME) region during the AQABA campaign

DG Kaskaoutis, M Pikridas, K Barmpounis… - Atmospheric …, 2023 - Elsevier
This study analyzes the aerosol optical properties (scattering, absorption coefficients, single
scattering albedo), supported by chemical composition measurements, in the marine …

[HTML][HTML] Increased Shamal winds and dust activity over the Arabian Peninsula during the COVID-19 lockdown period in 2020

D Francis, R Fonseca, N Nelli, O Teixido, R Mohamed… - Aeolian Research, 2022 - Elsevier
While anthropogenic pollutants have decreased during the lockdown imposed as an effort to
contain the spread of the Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), changes in particulate …

[HTML][HTML] In-situ measurements of fog microphysics: Visibility parameterization and estimation of fog droplet sedimentation velocity

N Nelli, D Francis, R Abida, R Fonseca, O Masson… - Atmospheric …, 2024 - Elsevier
Measurements of fog microphysics were conducted during the winter season of 2021‐2022
at the Barakah Nuclear Power Plant (BNPP), located in the Western coastal region of the …

Characterization of the atmospheric circulation near the Empty Quarter Desert during major weather events

N Nelli, D Francis, R Fonseca, E Bosc… - Frontiers in …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
In this study, we characterize the meteorological conditions and planetary boundary layer
dynamics in western United Arab Emirates based on 2012–2020 in-situ measurements. This …