Lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) are frequently employed in electric vehicles for their high energy
density and lengthy cycle life. However, efficient battery thermal management system …

Battery energy storage systems (BESS) are essential for integrating renewable energy
sources and enhancing grid stability and reliability. However, fast charging/discharging of …

Battery thermal management systems (BTMs) are a significant strategy for controlling the
operating temperature of lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) used in electric vehicles (EVs). A …

Biofilms pose a great challenge for wound management. Herein, this study describes a near-
infrared (NIR) light-responsive microneedle patch for on-demand release of antimicrobial …

This study introduced a phase change material (PCM)-based battery thermal management
system (BTMS) using an innovative combination of internal and external fins to create PCM …

The application of liquid metal (LM) with high thermal conductivity in electronic thermal
management is an emerging hotspot, but leakage of LM can cause environmental pollution …

Currently, lithium-ion batteries are attracting the attention of various sectors, such as the
automobile, electronics, and aerospace industries, due to their remarkable characteristics …

Abstract Lithium-ion (Li-ion) batteries are widely used in the automobile, electronics, and
aerospace industries due to their low self-discharge rate, extended lifespan, high efficiency …

Heat dissipation performances of battery thermal management systems (BTMSs) reported in
the literature are usually evaluated based on the modules with different sizes. Yet, effects of …

Battery modules with uniform cold plate designs suffer from the temperature non-uniformity
issue caused by increased coolant temperature. To break the monotonically increasing …