Ocean temperature variability is a fundamental component of the Earth's climate system, and
extremes in this variability affect the health of marine ecosystems around the world. The …

Marine heatwaves (MHWs) are prolonged extreme oceanic warm water events. They can
have devastating impacts on marine ecosystems—for example, causing mass coral …

Marine heatwaves (MHWs) can cause devastating impacts to marine life. Despite the
serious consequences of MHWs, our understanding of their drivers is largely based on …

Major marine heatwave (MHW) events have caused catastrophic impacts on coastal marine
ecosystems. However, to date there has not been a global assessment of MHWs in coastal …

The present paper presents results of seasonal‐to‐decadal climate predictions based on a
coupled climate model called the Model for Interdisciplinary Research on Climate version 6 …

The growing threat of Marine heatwaves (MHWs) to ecosystems demands that we better
understand their physical drivers. This information can be used to improve the performance …

Ocean temperature variability off the west coast of Australia is affected by the El Niño
Southern Oscillation from the Pacific, the Indian Ocean Dipole, the Southern Annular Mode …

Marine heatwaves around Australia, and globally, have been increasing in their frequency,
intensity, and duration. This study reviews and catalogues marine heatwave metrics and …

Throughout 2020, a persistent marine heatwave (MHW) event occurred in the northeast (NE)
Pacific, which exhibited a record-breaking intensity and long duration. Three peaks of sea …

Despite decades of effort, predicting the El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) since the
2000s has become increasingly challenging. This is due to the weaker coupling between …