Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) causes a huge medical burden due to its high morbidity and
disability rate. Emerging evidences demonstrate that RA has a tumor-like microenvironment …

The necessity to develop more efficient, biocompatible, patient compliance, and safer
treatments in biomedical settings is receiving special attention using nanotechnology as a …

Chondroitin sulfate (CS), a natural anionic mucopolysaccharide, belonging to the
glycosaminoglycan family, acts as the primary element of the extracellular matrix (ECM) of …

Bone-related diseases refer to a group of skeletal disorders that are characterized by bone
and cartilage destruction. Conventional approaches can regulate bone homeostasis to a …

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic inflammatory immune and lubrication dysfunction
disease that causes great damage to the joints. Herein, inspired by the unique biochemistry …

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA), a chronic autoimmune disease, is characterized by articular pain
and swelling, synovial hyperplasia, and cartilage and bone destruction. Conventional …

Hyaluronic acid (HA) coated irinotecan loaded lignin nanoparticles (HDLNPs) were
synthesized using ionic interaction method. Optimized nanoparticles were characterized for …

Tofacitinib (TF) is a selective oral jakanib approved by the USFDA for the treatment of
rheumatoid arthritis (RA). To overcome the adverse effects of orally administered TF, topical …

With people's increasing awareness of diseases treatment, the researchers began to focus
on drug delivery to the exact site of action at the optimal rate. Some researchers have …

The usefulness of sirolimus (SIR) in the treatment of diseases that involve retinal
degeneration like age-related macular degeneration (AMD) has been well documented …