Laser-induced incandescence: Particulate diagnostics for combustion, atmospheric, and industrial applications

HA Michelsen, C Schulz, GJ Smallwood… - Progress in Energy and …, 2015 - Elsevier
The understanding of soot formation in combustion processes and the optimization of
practical combustion systems require in situ measurement techniques that can provide …

Probing soot formation, chemical and physical evolution, and oxidation: A review of in situ diagnostic techniques and needs

HA Michelsen - Proceedings of the Combustion Institute, 2017 - Elsevier
Soot is responsible for notoriously detrimental effects on human health, air quality, and
global and regional climate. Controlling soot emissions to the atmosphere will require …

[HTML][HTML] Overview of methods to characterize the mass, size, and morphology of soot

TA Sipkens, A Boies, JC Corbin, RK Chakrabarty… - Journal of Aerosol …, 2023 - Elsevier
Combustion and other high-temperature processes can produce solid aerosol nanoparticles
with complex morphologies, including fractal-like aggregates of primary particles …

Soot maturity and absorption cross sections

X López-Yglesias, PE Schrader… - Journal of Aerosol Science, 2014 - Elsevier
We used time-resolved laser-induced incandescence (LII) to compare optical and physical
properties of soot at the edge and in the center of two co-flow diffusion flames in common …

Investigation of PAH and soot formation in a dimethyl ether (DME) laminar coflow diffusion flame

T Li, T Mitra, C Chu, Y Yuan, MJ Thomson - Combustion and Flame, 2021 - Elsevier
Dimethyl ether (DME) is an alternative fuel with significantly reduced particulate (ie, soot)
emissions. The polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and soot formation in pure DME …

Soot-particle core-shell and fractal structures from small-angle X-ray scattering measurements in a flame

HA Michelsen, MF Campbell, KO Johansson, IC Tran… - Carbon, 2022 - Elsevier
We have characterized soot particles measured in situ in a laminar co-flow ethylene-air
diffusion flame using small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS). The analysis includes …

Can soot primary particle size distributions be determined using laser-induced incandescence?

FJ Bauer, KJ Daun, FJT Huber, S Will - Applied Physics B, 2019 - Springer
Soot from combustion processes often takes the form of fractal-like aggregates, assembled
of primary particles, both of which obey polydisperse size distributions. In this work, the …

Laser-induced incandescence (2λ and 2C) for estimating absorption efficiency of differently matured soot

S Török, M Mannazhi, PE Bengtsson - Applied Physics B, 2021 - Springer
Two-wavelength and two-color laser-induced incandescence (2 λ–2C-LII) was used to study
the absorption properties of three types of cold soot of different maturity from a mini-CAST …

Impact of the competition between aggregation and surface growth on the morphology of soot particles formed in an ethylene laminar premixed flame

J Morán, A Poux, J Yon - Journal of Aerosol Science, 2021 - Elsevier
Soot particle surface growth may have a significant impact on aggregation kinetics, particle
morphology, and both aggregate and monomer size distributions. Particularly, the …

[HTML][HTML] Modeling thermionic emission from laser-heated nanoparticles

JM Mitrani, MN Shneider, BC Stratton… - Applied Physics …, 2016 - pubs.aip.org
An adjusted form of thermionic emission is applied to calculate emitted current from laser-
heated nanoparticles and to interpret time-resolved laser-induced incandescence (TR-LII) …