Ionospheric Total Electron Content (TEC) anomalies as earthquake precursors: Unveiling the geophysical connection leading to the 2023 Moroccan 6.8 Mw …

K Nayak, C López-Urías, R Romero-Andrade… - Geosciences, 2023 - mdpi.com
The study delves into the relationship between ionospheric total electron content (TEC)
anomalies and seismic activity, with a focus on Morocco's 6.8 Mw earthquake on 8 …

Seismic electric signals (SES) and earthquakes: A review of an updated VAN method and competing hypotheses for SES generation and earthquake triggering

DS Helman - Physics of the Earth and Planetary Interiors, 2020 - Elsevier
Electromagnetic phenomena are sometimes associated with seismic events, but earthquake
prediction using seismic electric signals (SES) has not been seriously considered since the …

Potential utilization of air temperature, total electron content, and air relative humidity as possible earthquake precursors: A case study of Mexico M7. 4 earthquake

H Salh, A Muhammad, MM Ghafar, F Külahcı - Journal of Atmospheric and …, 2022 - Elsevier
This study examines ionospheric total electron content (TEC) perturbations from six
International Global Navigation Satellite System stations (GNSS) including GUAT …

Lithosphere ionosphere coupling associated with three earthquakes in Pakistan from GPS and GIM TEC

MA Tariq, M Shah, Z Li, N Wang, MA Shah, T Iqbal… - Journal of …, 2021 - Elsevier
Abstract Total Electron Content (TEC) derived from satellite-based measurements has been
widely used for the detection of ionospheric perturbations associated with earthquakes. In …

Statistical framework for the evaluation of earthquake forecasting: A case study based on satellite surface temperature anomalies

ZH Jiao, X Shan - Journal of Asian Earth Sciences, 2021 - Elsevier
There are growing observational evidences that various geophysical anomalies precede
large earthquakes. However, the reliability of these anomalies for earthquake forecasting is …

Possible atmospheric-ionospheric precursors of the 2020 Hotan China earthquake from various satellites

A Hameed, M Shah, B Ghaffar, S Riaz… - Advances in Space …, 2024 - Elsevier
The earthquake (EQ) precursors from satellites data portray an image of the energy
propagation from the lithosphere to atmosphere and then to the ionosphere. Previous …

Deep learning for ionospheric TEC forecasting at mid-latitude stations in Turkey

M Ulukavak - Acta Geophysica, 2021 - Springer
Earth's ionosphere is an important medium for navigation, communication, and radio wave
transmission. The inadequate advances in technology do not allow enough realization of …

Lithosphere ionosphere coupling associated with seismic swarm in the Balkan Peninsula from ROB-TEC and GPS

L Wei, J Li, L Liu, L Huang, D Zheng, X Tian, L Huang… - Remote Sensing, 2022 - mdpi.com
With the rapid development of global navigation satellite systems (GNSS) and their
increasingly wide range of applications in atmospheric science, total electron content (TEC) …

Anomalous Variations in Ionosphere TEC Before the Earthquakes of 2021 in the Different Parts of the Globe

KS Yadav, RB Vadnathani, KR Goswami, PM Patel - Trends in Sciences, 2023 - tis.wu.ac.th
The present article shows the satellite-based TEC data analysis for 6 earthquakes (M≥ 6.0)
from specific parts of the earth that occurred in 2021 during the low solar radiation period. In …

[HTML][HTML] Analysis of Ionospheric Anomalies before Earthquakes of Mw6. 5 and above in Japan from 2011 to 2022

Z Li, Z Tao, L Cao - Atmosphere, 2024 - mdpi.com
In this study, a TEC variation window value was selected based on the wavelet power
spectrum method to analyze the seismic–ionospheric coupling relationship. In the full-time …