This article provides a conceptual framework and points out the key elements for creating
enabling environments for adolescent sexual and reproductive health (ASRH). An …

Background School‐based sexual and reproductive health programmes are widely
accepted as an approach to reducing high‐risk sexual behaviour among adolescents. Many …

Objective To generate estimates of the global prevalence and incidence of urogenital
infection with chlamydia, gonorrhoea, trichomoniasis and syphilis in women and men, aged …

Introduction Several approaches have been taken to reduce pre‐antiretroviral therapy (ART)
losses between HIV testing and ART initiation in low‐and middle‐income countries, but a …

Sex work occurs in many forms and sex workers of all genders have been affected by HIV
epidemics worldwide. The determinants of HIV risk associated with sex work occur at …

Background Given the success of cash programs in improving health outcomes and
addressing upstream drivers of HIV risk such as poverty and education, there has been an …

Background Effective and scalable HIV prevention for adolescents in sub-Saharan Africa is
needed. Cash transfers can reduce HIV incidence through reducing risk behaviours …

Improved health in low-income countries could considerably improve wellbeing and
possibly promote economic growth. The last decade has seen a surge in field experiments …

Young women in southern Africa experience some of the highest incidence rates of HIV
infection in the world. Across southern Africa, HIV prevalence among women increases …

The aim of this study is to assess whether the Government of Kenya's Cash Transfer for
Orphans and Vulnerable Children (Kenya CT-OVC) can reduce the risk of HIV among young …