Recent technological improvements have positioned us at the threshold of innovative
discoveries that will assist in new perspectives and avenues of research. Increased attention …

Associative memory (AM) is the ability to bind new information into complex memory
representations. Noninvasive brain stimulation (NIBS), especially transcranial electric …

Memory impairment is a serious cognitive side effect of electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) in
the treatment of major depressive episodes (MDEs) and has garnered widespread attention …

Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) is a non-invasive neuromodulation method
that has been used to alter cognition in hundreds of experiments. During tDCS, a low …

Brain stimulation has been used in motor learning studies with success in improving aspects
of task learning, retention, and consolidation. Using a variety of motor tasks and stimulus …

This review aims to highlight modern neurostimulation approaches that are effectively
activating the hippocampus and enhancing episodic memory performance. The …

Background Transcranial electrical stimulation (TES) is broadly investigated as a therapeutic
technique for a wide range of neurological disorders. The electric fields induced by TES in …

Background Attention plays a central role in learning and memory processes. Prior research
has demonstrated how goal-directed attention influences successful performance on both …

Background The effects of transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) are generally
thought to result from the polarization of cortical neurons by the weak electric fields it …

Auditory perceptual learning is an experience-dependent form of auditory learning that can
improve substantially throughout adulthood with practice. A key mechanism associated with …