A review: fentanyl and non-pharmaceutical fentanyls

J Suzuki, S El-Haddad - Drug and alcohol dependence, 2017 - Elsevier
Background Fentanyl and non-pharmaceutical fentanyls (NPFs) have been responsible for
numerous outbreaks of overdoses all over the United States since the 1970s. However …

Mental disorder and opioid overdose: a systematic review

J van Draanen, C Tsang, S Mitra, V Phuong… - Social psychiatry and …, 2022 - Springer
Purpose This systematic review summarizes and presents the current state of research
quantifying the relationship between mental disorder and overdose for people who use …

Patterns of opioid use and risk of opioid overdose death among Medicaid patients

RK Garg, D Fulton-Kehoe, GM Franklin - Medical care, 2017 - journals.lww.com
Background: The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recognizes Medicaid as a
high-risk population for fatal opioid overdose. Further research is needed to identify factors …

Perioperative opioids, the opioid crisis, and the anesthesiologist

DB Larach, JM Hah, CM Brummett - Anesthesiology, 2022 - pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
From April 2020 through April 2021, 75,673 Americans died from opioid overdoses, nearly
one-quarter of which directly involved prescription opioids. 1 This represents the first time …

Predictors of overdose death among high-risk emergency department patients with substance-related encounters: a data linkage cohort study

N Krawczyk, M Eisenberg, KE Schneider… - Annals of emergency …, 2020 - Elsevier
Study objective Persons with substance use disorders frequently utilize emergency
department (ED) services, creating an opportunity for intervention and referral to addiction …

Risk factors and prevention strategies for postoperative opioid abuse

S Zhao, F Chen, A Feng, W Han… - Pain Research and …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Worldwide, 80% of patients who undergo surgery receive opioid analgesics as the
fundamental agent for pain relief. However, the irrational use of opioids leads to excessive …

Patient outcomes after opioid dose reduction among patients with chronic opioid therapy

SE Hallvik, S El Ibrahimi, K Johnston, J Geddes… - Pain, 2022 - journals.lww.com
The net effects of prescribing initiatives that encourage dose reductions are uncertain. We
examined whether rapid dose reduction after high-dose chronic opioid therapy (COT) …

Risk markers for fatal and non-fatal prescription drug overdose: a meta-analysis

JE Brady, R Giglio, KM Keyes, C DiMaggio, G Li - Injury epidemiology, 2017 - Springer
Background Drug overdose is a public health crisis in the United States, due in part to the
unintended consequences of increases in prescribing of opioid analgesics. Many clinicians …

Sociodemographic factors, prescription history and opioid overdose deaths: a statewide analysis using linked PDMP and mortality data

SJ Nechuta, BD Tyndall, S Mukhopadhyay… - Drug and alcohol …, 2018 - Elsevier
Background Opioid overdose deaths have continued to rise in Tennessee (TN) with fentanyl
emerging as a major contributor. Current data are needed to identify at-risk populations to …

Prescribed dose of opioids and overdose: a systematic review and meta-analysis of unintentional prescription opioid overdose

AD Adewumi, SA Hollingworth, JC Maravilla… - CNS drugs, 2018 - Springer
Background The rate of an unintentional drug overdose involving prescription opioids
continues to rise. An understanding of the threshold dose and dose (s) associated with …