The potential role of ischaemia–reperfusion injury in chronic, relapsing diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis, Long COVID, and ME/CFS: evidence, mechanisms, and …

DB Kell, E Pretorius - Biochemical Journal, 2022 - portlandpress.com
Ischaemia–reperfusion (I–R) injury, initiated via bursts of reactive oxygen species produced
during the reoxygenation phase following hypoxia, is well known in a variety of acute …

Can iron, zinc, copper and selenium status be a prognostic determinant in COVID-19 patients?

AB Engin, ED Engin, A Engin - Environmental Toxicology and …, 2022 - Elsevier
In severe COVID-19, the levels of iron (Fe), copper (Cu), zinc (Zn) and selenium (Se), do not
only regulate host immune responses, but modify the viral genome, as well. While low serum …

Iron dysregulation in COVID‐19 and reciprocal evolution of SARS‐CoV‐2: Natura nihil frustra facit

Y Gupta, D Maciorowski, B Medernach… - Journal of cellular …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
After more than a year of the COVID‐19 pandemic, SARS‐CoV‐2 infection rates with newer
variants continue to devastate much of the world. Global healthcare systems are …

[HTML][HTML] Therapeutic potential of induced iron depletion using iron chelators in Covid-19

PP Naseef, M Elayadeth-Meethal, KTM Salim… - Saudi Journal of …, 2022 - Elsevier
Ferritin, which includes twenty-four light and heavy chains in varying proportions in different
tissues, is primarily responsible for maintaining the body's iron metabolism. Its normal value …

Identification of factors associated with mortality in the elderly population with SARS-CoV-2 infection: results from a longitudinal observational study from Romania

V Birlutiu, B Neamtu, RM Birlutiu - Pharmaceuticals, 2024 - mdpi.com
The progression of SARS-CoV-2 infection has been linked to a hospitalization rate of 20%.
The susceptibility of SARS-CoV-2 infection increases with age, resulting in severe and …

[HTML][HTML] Our experience with 80 cases of SARS-CoV-2-Clostridioides difficile co-infection: An observational study

V Birlutiu, ES Dobritoiu, CD Lupu, C Herteliu… - Medicine, 2022 - journals.lww.com
Beside the changes in the gut microbiota in context of severe acute respiratory syndrome
coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection, the increased use of high-risk broad-spectrum …

Beneficial effects of the combination of BCc1 and Hep-S nanochelating-based medicines on IL-6 in hospitalized moderate COVID-19 adult patients: a randomized …

M Hafizi, S Kalanaky, S Fakharzadeh, P Karimi… - Trials, 2023 - Springer
Background In the severe forms of COVID-19 and many other infectious diseases, the
patients develop a cytokine storm syndrome (CSS) where pro-inflammatory cytokines such …

Can iron chelators ameliorate viral infections?

TA Pereira, BP Espósito - BioMetals, 2024 - Springer
The redox reactivity of iron is a double-edged sword for cell functions, being either essential
or harmful depending on metal concentration and location. Deregulation of iron homeostasis …

Evaluation of iron metabolism in hospitalized COVID-19 patients

T Lefebvre, A Boutten, C Raulet-Bussian, A Raynor… - Clinica Chimica …, 2023 - Elsevier
Background Iron metabolism dysregulation may play a role in organ failure observed in
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). This study aimed to explore the whole iron …

[HTML][HTML] Efficacy and safety of deferoxamine in moderately ill COVID-19 patients: An open label, randomized controlled trial

A Ameri, F Pourseyedi, P Davoodian, O Safa… - Medicine, 2024 - journals.lww.com
Background: Deferoxamine is a potent iron chelator that could remove iron from the virus,
and severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 requires iron to replication. Also …