Solvents define pivotal properties for chemical processing and chemical reactions, and can
be as game-changing as catalysts. A solvent can be the key to a good chemical process …

Over the last decade, significant attention has been devoted to Closed-Loop Supply Chain
(CLSC) design problems. As such, this review aims at assessing whether the current …

In the fight against SARS-COV-2, the vaccine has become a ubiquitous preventive measure.
Vaccination programs for COVID-19 are inadvertently creating large amounts of bio-medical …

There is so much interest in online purchasing within supply chain networks nowadays. After
expanding the internet access and services, customers' behavior has changed. Today, a …

A closed-loop option for reusing, remanufacturing, and recycling waste products in the olive
industry creates a high added value for this business network. This fact motivates the …

In the history of sustainable development, logistics has been thought of as one of the key
factors in the supply chain network. In the meantime, the issue of Closed-loop Supply Chain …

In recent decades, reverse logistics has garnered considerable attention since it recovers
value of returning products, satisfies environmental requirements, and pays attention to …

This study develops a mathematical model to mitigate disruptions in a three-stage (ie,
supplier, manufacturer, retailer) supply chain network subject to a natural disaster like …

The occurrence of the COVID-19 pandemic is a disruption that has adversely affected many
supply chains (SCs) around the world and further proved the necessity of combination and …

Today, an increase in the drought and water shortage all around the world is a
challengeable threat for different governments and international committees. Water supply …