The aim of this narrative review is to summarize contemporary evidence on the use of
circulating cardiac biomarkers of heart failure (HF) and to identify a promising biomarker …

The use of circulating biomarkers for heart failure (HF) is engrained in contemporary
cardiovascular practice and provides objective information about various pathophysiological …

Purpose: One of the cause of adaptations due to exercise training is increased capillary
density or angiogenesis. increased blood flow to hippocampus tissue causes improvement …

Abstract Atrial Natriuretic Peptide (ANP) has known anti-inflammatory effects. However, the
role of ANP in Ulcerative colitis (UC) remains unclear. This study aimed to explore the …

هدف: از سازوکارهای مؤثر در انجام بهتر عملکرد عضلانی در ورزشکاران، القای ظرفیت
پیش‌فعال‌سازی (PAP) در روش گرم کردن است. ازاین‌رو، پژوهش حاضر به‌منظور بررسی تأثیر گرم …‎

Heart failure (HF) is a complex disease in which cardiomyocyte injury leads to a cascade of
inflammatory and fibrosis pathway activation, thereby causing decrease in cardiac function …

This review discusses the evolving topic of atrial cardiomyopathy concerning valvular heart
disease. The pathogenesis of atrial cardiomyopathy involves multiple factors, such as …

Congestive heart failure (HF) is a complex disease state characterized by impaired
ventricular function and insufficient peripheral blood supply. The resultant reduced blood …

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy is the most common genetic heart disease. Biomarkers,
molecules measurable in the blood, could inform the clinician by aiding in diagnosis …

Hypertension is the most frequent chronic and non-communicable disease all over the
world, with about 1.5 billion affected individuals worldwide. Its impact is currently growing …