Cadmium is a heavy toxic metal with unknown biological functions in the human body. Over
time, cadmium accretion in the different visceral organs (liver, lungs, kidney, and testis) is …

Cadmium (Cd) contamination of soil and food crops is a ubiquitous environmental problem
that has resulted from uncontrolled industrialization, unsustainable urbanization and …

Heavy metals and metalloid exposure are among the most common factors responsible for
reproductive toxicity in human beings. Several studies have indicated that numerous metals …

Cadmium is a heavy metal, and people are exposed to it through contaminated foods and
smoking. In humans and other mammals, cadmium causes damage to male testis. In this …

Abstracts Heavy metals play an important endocrine-disrupting role in the health
consequences. However, the endocrine-disrupting mechanism of heavy metals is unclear …

Hypogonadism is an endocrine disorder characterized by inadequate serum testosterone
production by the Leydig cells of the testis. It is triggered by alterations in the hypothalamic …

Lead is a heavy metal. It is used in lead-acid battery, as a coloring agent, paints, and metal
alloyed as shielding materials, smelters, printing press, and so on. It is a toxic metal affecting …

Objective To examine the association of urinary concentrations of arsenic (As), cadmium
(Cd), mercury (Hg), nickel (Ni), lead (Pb), manganese (Mn), and chromium (Cr) with blood …

The main objective of this research was to conduct a dose–response modeling between the
internal dose of measured blood Cd, As, Hg, Ni, and Cr and hormonal response of serum …

Background Exposure to cadmium has been associated with nephropathy and implicated in
the development of diabetes and hypertension. The role of environmental metal exposure …