Tissue mimicking materials (TMMs), typically contained within phantoms, have been used
for many decades in both imaging and therapeutic applications. This review investigates the …

The aim of this work was to investigate and prove the possibility of the real-time detection of
magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) distributed in solid material by using a tunnel …

The tissue/water equivalent properties of phantom materials and dosimeters are necessary
to carry out quality assurance (QA) and dosimetry in radiation medicine such as diagnostic …

The relative electron density (RED) parameter is ubiquitous throughout radiotherapy for
clinical dosimetry and treatment planning purposes as it provides a more accurate …

Microdosimetry studies are a description to better understand the mechanisms of biological
effects of ionizing radiation to improve cancer and minimize environmental and occupational …

The photons of gamma rays emitted from radioactive sources (124Am, 137Cs, 226Ra) at
energies (60, 662, 186, 242, 295, 352, 609, 1120, 1765) keV respectively have been used to …

The attenuation coefficients and building up factor (BF) of two different specimens of organic
compound (paraffin wax) and sodium chloride structures were measured using gamma rays …

Nowadays, the use of tissue mimicking material (TMM) is widespread in both diagnostic and
therapeutic medicine, as well as for quality assurance and control. For example, patient …

The aim of this work was to investigate and prove the possibility of the real-time detection of
magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) distributed in solid material by using a tunnel …