Structural insights into nuclear transcription by eukaryotic DNA-dependent RNA polymerases

M Girbig, AD Misiaszek, CW Müller - Nature Reviews Molecular Cell …, 2022 - nature.com
The eukaryotic transcription apparatus synthesizes a staggering diversity of RNA molecules.
The labour of nuclear gene transcription is, therefore, divided among multiple DNA …

Transcription termination by nuclear RNA polymerases

P Richard, JL Manley - Genes & development, 2009 - genesdev.cshlp.org
Gene transcription in the cell nucleus is a complex and highly regulated process.
Transcription in eukaryotes requires three distinct RNA polymerases, each of which employs …

Selective gene expression maintains human tRNA anticodon pools during differentiation

L Gao, A Behrens, G Rodschinka, S Forcelloni… - Nature Cell …, 2024 - nature.com
Transfer RNAs are essential for translating genetic information into proteins. The human
genome contains hundreds of predicted tRNA genes, many in multiple copies. How their …

RNA polymerase III subunit mutations in genetic diseases

E Lata, K Choquet, F Sagliocco, B Brais… - Frontiers in Molecular …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
RNA polymerase (Pol) III transcribes small untranslated RNAs such as 5S ribosomal RNA,
transfer RNAs, and U6 small nuclear RNA. Because of the functions of these RNAs, Pol III …

Transcription termination by the eukaryotic RNA polymerase III

AG Arimbasseri, K Rijal, RJ Maraia - Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) …, 2013 - Elsevier
RNA polymerase (pol) III transcribes a multitude of tRNA and 5S rRNA genes as well as
other small RNA genes distributed through the genome. By being sequence-specific …

RNA polymerase III transcription control elements: themes and variations

A Orioli, C Pascali, A Pagano, M Teichmann, G Dieci - Gene, 2012 - Elsevier
Eukaryotic genomes are punctuated by a multitude of tiny genetic elements, that share the
property of being recognized and transcribed by the RNA polymerase (Pol) III machinery to …

TFIIIC binding to Alu elements controls gene expression via chromatin looping and histone acetylation

R Ferrari, LI de Llobet Cucalon, C Di Vona, F Le Dilly… - Molecular cell, 2020 - cell.com
How repetitive elements, epigenetic modifications, and architectural proteins interact
ensuring proper genome expression remains poorly understood. Here, we report regulatory …

Regulation of pol III transcription by nutrient and stress signaling pathways

RD Moir, IM Willis - Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA)-Gene Regulatory …, 2013 - Elsevier
Transcription by RNA polymerase III (pol III) is responsible for~ 15% of total cellular
transcription through the generation of small structured RNAs such as tRNA and 5S RNA …

A subcomplex of RNA polymerase III subunits involved in transcription termination and reinitiation

E Landrieux, N Alic, C Ducrot, J Acker, M Riva… - The EMBO …, 2006 - embopress.org
While initiation of transcription by RNA polymerase III (Pol III) has been thoroughly
investigated, molecular mechanisms driving transcription termination remain poorly …

Structural visualization of RNA polymerase III transcription machineries

Y Han, C Yan, S Fishbain, I Ivanov, Y He - Cell discovery, 2018 - nature.com
Abstract RNA polymerase III (Pol III) transcription initiation requires the action of the
transcription factor IIIB (TFIIIB) and is highly regulated. Here, we determine the structures of …