[HTML][HTML] Prehabilitation in adult patients undergoing surgery: an umbrella review of systematic reviews

DI McIsaac, M Gill, L Boland, B Hutton, K Branje… - British journal of …, 2022 - Elsevier
Background The certainty that prehabilitation improves postoperative outcomes is not clear.
The objective of this umbrella review (ie systematic review of systematic reviews) was to …

Frailty for perioperative clinicians: a narrative review

DI McIsaac, DB MacDonald, SD Aucoin - Anesthesia & Analgesia, 2020 - journals.lww.com
Frailty is a multidimensional syndrome characterized by decreased reserve and diminished
resistance to stressors. People with frailty are vulnerable to stressors, and exposure to the …

Association of preoperative patient frailty and operative stress with postoperative mortality

MC Shinall, S Arya, A Youk, P Varley, R Shah… - JAMA …, 2020 - jamanetwork.com
Importance Patients with frailty have higher risk for postoperative mortality and
complications; however, most research has focused on small groups of high-risk …

Accuracy and feasibility of clinically applied frailty instruments before surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis

SD Aucoin, M Hao, R Sohi, J Shaw, I Bentov… - …, 2020 - pubs.asahq.org
Background A barrier to routine preoperative frailty assessment is the large number of frailty
instruments described. Previous systematic reviews estimate the association of frailty with …

Nascent to novel methods to evaluate malnutrition and frailty in the surgical patient

CM Prado, KL Ford, MC Gonzalez… - Journal of Parenteral …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Preoperative nutrition status is an important determinant of surgical outcomes, yet
malnutrition assessment is not integrated into all surgical pathways. Given its importance …

[HTML][HTML] Home-based prehabilitation with exercise to improve postoperative recovery for older adults with frailty having cancer surgery: the PREHAB randomised …

DI McIsaac, E Hladkowicz, GL Bryson, AJ Forster… - British Journal of …, 2022 - Elsevier
Background Frailty is a state of vulnerability as a result of decreased reserves.
Prehabilitation may increase reserve and improve postoperative outcomes. Our objective …

Geriatric physiology and the frailty syndrome

KT Khan, K Hemati… - Anesthesiology …, 2019 - anesthesiology.theclinics.com
The prevalence of older adults undergoing surgery is expected to increase as the population
ages. 1 Because of physiologic decline and loss of functional reserve, older patients are at a …

Acute peri‐operative neurocognitive disorders: a narrative review

L Evered, K Atkins, B Silbert, DA Scott - Anaesthesia, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Peri‐operative neurocognitive disorders are the most common complication experienced by
older individuals undergoing anaesthesia and surgery. Peri‐operative neurocognitive …

Clinical utility of the risk analysis index as a prospective frailty screening tool within a multi-practice, multi-hospital integrated healthcare system

PR Varley, JD Borrebach, S Arya… - Annals of …, 2021 - journals.lww.com
Objective: The goal of this project was to first address barriers to implementation of the Risk
Analysis Index (RAI) within a large, multi-hospital, integrated healthcare delivery system …

Frailty and outcomes following cardiopulmonary resuscitation for perioperative cardiac arrest

MB Allen, AR Orkaby, S Justice, DE Hall… - JAMA Network …, 2023 - jamanetwork.com
Importance Frailty is associated with mortality following surgery and cardiopulmonary
resuscitation (CPR) for in-hospital cardiac arrest. Despite the growing focus on frailty as a …