Beyond appetite regulation: Targeting energy expenditure, fat oxidation, and lean mass preservation for sustainable weight loss

BØ Christoffersen, G Sanchez‐Delgado, LM John… - …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
New appetite‐regulating antiobesity treatments such as semaglutide and agents under
investigation such as tirzepatide show promise in achieving weight loss of 15% or more …

Exploring human CYP4 enzymes: Physiological roles, function in diseases and focus on inhibitors

M Zhou, J Li, J Xu, L Zheng, S Xu - Drug Discovery Today, 2023 - Elsevier
Highlights•The cytochrome P450 4 (CYP4) family of enzymes is responsible for the
activation or deactivation of numerous endogenous substrates.•CYP4 is a vital therapeutic …

Central regulation of feeding and body weight by ciliary GPR75

Y Jiang, Y Xun, Z Zhang - The Journal of Clinical Investigation, 2024 - jci.org
Variants of the G protein–coupled receptor 75 (GPR75) are associated with a lower BMI in
large-scale human exome-sequencing studies. However, how GPR75 regulates body …

[HTML][HTML] Enriched marine oil supplement increases specific plasma specialized pro-resolving mediators in adults with obesity

AE Al-Shaer, J Regan, N Buddenbaum… - The Journal of …, 2022 - Elsevier
Background Specialized pro-resolving mediators (SPMs), synthesized from PUFAs, resolve
inflammation and return damaged tissue to homeostasis. Thus, increasing metabolites of the …

Association of Maternal diet with infant birthweight in women with gestational diabetes mellitus

A Apostolopoulou, A Tranidou, V Chroni, I Tsakiridis… - Nutrients, 2023 - mdpi.com
Objective: This study aimed to explore the potential impact of pre-pregnancy and early
pregnancy maternal nutrition on the incidence of small-for-gestational-age neonates (SGA) …

Uncovering the signalling, structure and function of the 20‐HETE‐GPR75 pairing: Identifying the chemokine CCL5 as a negative regulator of GPR75

JV Pascale, EJ Park, AM Adebesin… - British journal of …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Background and Purpose The G‐protein‐coupled receptor GPR75 (Gq) and its ligand, the
cytochrome P450‐derived vasoactive eicosanoid 20‐hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid (20 …

The multifaceted role of cytochrome P450-Derived arachidonic acid metabolites in diabetes and diabetic cardiomyopathy

FA Isse, AA El-Sherbeni, AOS El-Kadi - Drug Metabolism Reviews, 2022 - Taylor & Francis
Understanding lipid metabolism is a critical key to understanding the pathogenesis of
Diabetes Mellitus (DM). It is known that 60–90% of DM patients are obese or used to be …

[HTML][HTML] G protein-coupled receptor 75 (GPR75) as a novel molecule for targeted therapy of cancer and metabolic syndrome

MR Dashti, F Ghorbanzadeh… - Asian Pacific Journal …, 2023 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
In recent years, molecular targeted therapy has attracted more attention from researchers
due to its high efficiency and fewer side effects. Researchers are attempting to find more …

Bioactive oxylipins in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients with and without hypertriglyceridemia

Y Xiao, A Pietzner, N Rohwer, A Jung… - Frontiers in …, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Objective Dyslipidemia, in particular elevated triglycerides (TGs) contribute to increased
cardiovascular risk in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). In this pilot study we aimed to assess …

[HTML][HTML] Roles of hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acids in diabetes (HETEs and diabetes)

L Dong, H Wang, K Chen, Y Li - Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy, 2022 - Elsevier
Hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acids (HETEs) are metabolites of arachidonate acid (AA) oxidized
by lipoxygenases or cytochrome P450 enzymes (CYP450). Since lipoxygenases and …