Artificial neuron devices

K He, C Wang, Y He, J Su, X Chen - Chemical Reviews, 2023 - ACS Publications
Efforts to design devices emulating complex cognitive abilities and response processes of
biological systems have long been a coveted goal. Recent advancements in flexible …

A comprehensive review on emerging artificial neuromorphic devices

J Zhu, T Zhang, Y Yang, R Huang - Applied Physics Reviews, 2020 - pubs.aip.org
The rapid development of information technology has led to urgent requirements for high
efficiency and ultralow power consumption. In the past few decades, neuromorphic …

Experimental demonstration of highly reliable dynamic memristor for artificial neuron and neuromorphic computing

SO Park, H Jeong, J Park, J Bae, S Choi - Nature Communications, 2022 - nature.com
Neuromorphic computing, a computing paradigm inspired by the human brain, enables
energy-efficient and fast artificial neural networks. To process information, neuromorphic …

A calibratable sensory neuron based on epitaxial VO2 for spike-based neuromorphic multisensory system

R Yuan, Q Duan, PJ Tiw, G Li, Z Xiao, Z Jing… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Neuromorphic perception systems inspired by biology have tremendous potential in
efficiently processing multi-sensory signals from the physical world, but a highly efficient …

Wafer-scale integration of two-dimensional materials in high-density memristive crossbar arrays for artificial neural networks

S Chen, MR Mahmoodi, Y Shi, C Mahata, B Yuan… - Nature …, 2020 - nature.com
Two-dimensional materials could play an important role in beyond-CMOS (complementary
metal–oxide–semiconductor) electronics, and the development of memristors for information …

Memristive crossbar arrays for brain-inspired computing

Q Xia, JJ Yang - Nature materials, 2019 - nature.com
With their working mechanisms based on ion migration, the switching dynamics and
electrical behaviour of memristive devices resemble those of synapses and neurons, making …

Electrochemical‐Memristor‐Based Artificial Neurons and Synapses—Fundamentals, Applications, and Challenges

S Chen, T Zhang, S Tappertzhofen, Y Yang… - Advanced …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Artificial neurons and synapses are considered essential for the progress of the future brain‐
inspired computing, based on beyond von Neumann architectures. Here, a discussion on …

Bridging biological and artificial neural networks with emerging neuromorphic devices: fundamentals, progress, and challenges

J Tang, F Yuan, X Shen, Z Wang, M Rao… - Advanced …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
As the research on artificial intelligence booms, there is broad interest in brain‐inspired
computing using novel neuromorphic devices. The potential of various emerging materials …

Emerging memristive artificial synapses and neurons for energy‐efficient neuromorphic computing

S Choi, J Yang, G Wang - Advanced Materials, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Memristors have recently attracted significant interest due to their applicability as promising
building blocks of neuromorphic computing and electronic systems. The dynamic …

Neuromorphic engineering: from biological to spike‐based hardware nervous systems

JQ Yang, R Wang, Y Ren, JY Mao, ZP Wang… - Advanced …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
The human brain is a sophisticated, high‐performance biocomputer that processes multiple
complex tasks in parallel with high efficiency and remarkably low power consumption …