Thermometers and barometers for volcanic systems

KD Putirka - Reviews in mineralogy and geochemistry, 2008 - pubs.geoscienceworld.org
Knowledge of temperature and pressure, however qualitative, has been central to our views
of geology since at least the early 19th century. In 1822, for example, Charles Daubeny …

Pressure and temperature data for diamonds

P Nimis - Reviews in Mineralogy and Geochemistry, 2022 - pubs.geoscienceworld.org
One of the key scientific questions about diamonds is “how are they formed?” To answer this
question, we need to know the diamond-forming reactions and the physicochemical …

Single clinopyroxene thermobarometry for garnet peridotites. Part I. Calibration and testing of a Cr-in-Cpx barometer and an enstatite-in-Cpx thermometer

P Nimis, WR Taylor - Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 2000 - Springer
Experimental clinopyroxenes synthesized at 850–1500° C and 0–60 kbar in the CMS and
CMAS-Cr systems and in more complex lherzolitic systems have been used to calibrate a Cr …

Lithosphere mapping beneath the North American plate

WL Griffin, SY O'Reilly, BJ Doyle, NJ Pearson… - Lithos, 2004 - Elsevier
Major-and trace-element analyses of garnets from heavy-mineral concentrates have been
used to derive the compositional and thermal structure of the subcontinental lithospheric …

The continental lithosphere–asthenosphere boundary: can we sample it?

SY O'Reilly, WL Griffin - Lithos, 2010 - Elsevier
The lithosphere–asthenosphere boundary (LAB) represents the base of the Earth's
lithosphere, the rigid and relatively cool outer shell characterised by a conductive thermal …

Mildly incompatible elements in peridotites and the origins of mantle lithosphere

D Canil - Lithos, 2004 - Elsevier
The abundances of the mildly incompatible elements Al, Cr, V, Sc and Yb in more than 1700
mantle peridotite bulk rock analyses are interpreted in the light of a fractional melting model …

Metasomatism in mantle xenoliths from the Letlhakane kimberlites: estimation of element fluxes

E van Achterbergh, WL Griffin, J Stiefenhofer - Contributions to Mineralogy …, 2001 - Springer
A suite of metasomatised xenoliths from the Letlhakane kimberlite (Botswana) forms a
metasomatic sequence from garnet peridotite to garnet phlogopite peridotite to phlogopite …

The aluminum-in-olivine thermometer for mantle peridotites—experimental versus empirical calibration and potential applications

Y Bussweiler, GP Brey, DG Pearson, T Stachel… - Lithos, 2017 - Elsevier
This study provides an experimental calibration of the empirical Al-in-olivine thermometer for
mantle peridotites proposed by De Hoog et al.(2010). We report Al concentrations measured …

Mapping olivine composition in the lithospheric mantle

OF Gaul, WL Griffin, SY O'Reilly, NJ Pearson - Earth and Planetary Science …, 2000 - Elsevier
The major-element composition of a grain of peridotitic Cr-pyrope garnet, coupled with a
temperature estimate (TNi) derived from its Ni content, can be used to calculate the forsterite …

Diamond's depth distribution systematics

P Nimis, R Preston, SH Perritt, IL Chinn - Lithos, 2020 - Elsevier
The thermobarometric analysis of inclusions in lithospheric diamonds has shown that these
diamonds may originate from a wide range of depths, with a global mode at~ 175±15 km …