A survey on handover and mobility management in 5G HetNets: current state, challenges, and future directions

Y Ullah, MB Roslee, SM Mitani, SA Khan, MH Jusoh - Sensors, 2023 - mdpi.com
Fifth-generation (5G) networks offer high-speed data transmission with low latency,
increased base station volume, improved quality of service (QoS), and massive multiple …

[HTML][HTML] Handover parameter for self-optimisation in 6G mobile networks: A survey

U Mahamod, H Mohamad, I Shayea, M Othman… - Alexandria Engineering …, 2023 - Elsevier
One of the most crucial issues in mobile networks is ensuring reliable and stable
connectivity during mobility. In recent years, numerous research has examined Fourth …

Advanced mobility robustness optimization models in future mobile networks based on machine learning solutions

W Tashan, I Shayea, S Aldirmaz-Çolak, OA Aziz… - IEEE …, 2022 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Ultra-dense heterogeneous networks (HetNets) are deployment scenarios in the advent of
fifth generation (5G) and beyond network generations. A massive number of small base …

A survey on handover optimization in beyond 5G mobile networks: Challenges and solutions

S Alraih, R Nordin, A Abu-Samah, I Shayea… - IEEE …, 2023 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Handover (HO) management is essential in mobile cellular networks. It ensures seamless
connectivity to the User Equipment (UE) while moving from one Base Station (BS) to another …

[HTML][HTML] A comparative study of machine learning-based load balancing in high-speed train system

E Gures, I Yazici, I Shayea, M Sheikh, M Ergen… - Alexandria Engineering …, 2023 - Elsevier
With the rapid developments of fifth generation (5G) mobile communication networks in
recent years, different use cases can now significantly benefit from 5G networks. One such …

[HTML][HTML] Adaptive cell selection algorithm for balancing cell loads in 5G heterogeneous networks

E Gures, I Shayea, M Sheikh, M Ergen… - Alexandria Engineering …, 2023 - Elsevier
Heterogeneous networks (HetNets) are a promising solution for managing the exponential
increase in the number of mobile users while maintaining high data rates and coverage …

Measurements and analyses of 4G/5G mobile broadband networks: an overview and a case study

AA El-Saleh, MA Al Jahdhami… - Wireless …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Mobile data has become an integral part of everyday life, making Internet trends more and
more profound and deeply embedded in life and the future. Mobile broadband (MBB) is one …

Propagation Modeling of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) 5G Wireless Networks in Rural Mountainous Regions Using Ray Tracing

S Ali, A Abu-Samah, NF Abdullah, NLM Kamal - Drones, 2024 - search.proquest.com
Deploying 5G networks in mountainous rural regions can be challenging due to its unique
and challenging characteristics. Attaching a transmitter to a UAV to enable connectivity …

[HTML][HTML] Adaptive handover control parameters over voronoi-based 5G networks

W Tashan, I Shayea, M Sheikh, H Arslan… - … Science and Technology …, 2024 - Elsevier
Various speed scenarios such as high-speed travelling trains and connected drones over
ultra-dense heterogeneous networks (HetNets) may result in a large number of handovers …

DRL for handover in 6G-vehicular networks: A survey

A Amaira, H Koubaa, F Zarai - Neurocomputing, 2025 - Elsevier
Abstract 3GPP is working on technology improvements related to sixth-generation (6G)
wireless communication networks to keep pace. 6G networks are being developed as the …