Obesity, inflammation, and immune system in osteoarthritis

U Nedunchezhiyan, I Varughese, ARJ Sun… - Frontiers in …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Obesity remains the most important risk factor for the incidence and progression of
osteoarthritis (OA). The leading cause of OA was believed to be overloading the joints due to …

Emerging pharmaceutical therapies for osteoarthritis

A Latourte, M Kloppenburg, P Richette - Nature Reviews Rheumatology, 2020 - nature.com
The prevalence of osteoarthritis (OA) and the burden associated with the disease are
steadily increasing worldwide, representing a major public health challenge for the coming …

[HTML][HTML] Deciphering osteoarthritis genetics across 826,690 individuals from 9 populations

CG Boer, K Hatzikotoulas, L Southam, L Stefánsdóttir… - Cell, 2021 - cell.com
Osteoarthritis affects over 300 million people worldwide. Here, we conduct a genome-wide
association study meta-analysis across 826,690 individuals (177,517 with osteoarthritis) and …

Pathogenesis of osteoarthritis: risk factors, regulatory pathways in chondrocytes, and experimental models

Y He, Z Li, PG Alexander, BD Ocasio-Nieves, L Yocum… - Biology, 2020 - mdpi.com
As the most common chronic degenerative joint disease, osteoarthritis (OA) is the leading
cause of pain and physical disability, affecting millions of people worldwide. Mainly …

Osteoarthritis: New insight on its pathophysiology

S Coaccioli, P Sarzi-Puttini, P Zis, G Rinonapoli… - Journal of Clinical …, 2022 - mdpi.com
Understanding of the basis of osteoarthritis (OA) has seen some interesting advancements
in recent years. It has been observed that cartilage degeneration is preceded by …

Angiogenesis in adipose tissue and obesity

S Corvera, J Solivan-Rivera, Z Yang Loureiro - Angiogenesis, 2022 - Springer
While most tissues exhibit their greatest growth during development, adipose tissue is
capable of additional massive expansion in adults. Adipose tissue expandability is …

[HTML][HTML] Genetics of osteoarthritis

G Aubourg, SJ Rice, P Bruce-Wootton… - Osteoarthritis and …, 2022 - Elsevier
Osteoarthritis genetics has been transformed in the past decade through the application of
large-scale genome-wide association scans. So far, over 100 polymorphic DNA variants …

[HTML][HTML] A lifespan approach to osteoarthritis prevention

JL Whittaker, J Runhaar, S Bierma-Zeinstra… - Osteoarthritis and …, 2021 - Elsevier
Prevention is an attractive solution for the staggering and increasingly unmanageable
burden of osteoarthritis. Despite this, the field of osteoarthritis prevention is relatively …

Recent developments in clinical applications of mesenchymal stem cells in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis

JJ Hwang, YA Rim, Y Nam, JH Ju - Frontiers in Immunology, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Mesenchymal stem cell (MSC) therapies have been used as cell-based treatments for
decades, owing to their anti-inflammatory, immunomodulatory, and regenerative properties …

Prospective study design and data analysis in UK Biobank

NE Allen, B Lacey, DA Lawlor, JP Pell… - Science translational …, 2024 - science.org
Population-based prospective studies, such as UK Biobank, are valuable for generating and
testing hypotheses about the potential causes of human disease. We describe how UK …