Abstract Recently, two-dimensional (2D) nanomaterials have been investigated extensively
in the field of nonlinear photonics. Cr 2 Te 3, which is one of the 2D transition metal …

Magnetic topological materials are a class of compounds with the underlying interplay of
nontrivial band topology and magnetic spin configuration. Extensive interest has been …

We present a post-growth ex-situ annealing method to control the Curie temperature and
magnetic anisotropy of Cr 2 Te 3 van der Waals ferromagnetic thin films. The as-grown Cr 2 …

A charge density wave (CDW) transition is one of the fundamental quantum phenomena
used to unveil the interactions between electrons and phonons that are coexisting or …

With the rise in demand for high aspect ratio hole etching in semiconductor device
fabrication, developing efficient inspection methods to detect etching failures is increasingly …

The anisotropic properties of materials profoundly influence their electronic, magnetic,
optical, and mechanical behaviors and are critical for a wide range of applications. In this …

Abstract Among two-dimensional (2D) van der Waals (vdW) materials, Fe 3 GeTe 2 (FGT), a
2D vdW ferromagnetic material, has gained significant interest due to its high Curie …

Titanium nitride (TiN) presents superior electrical conductivity with mechanical and chemical
stability and compatibility with the semiconductor fabrication process. Here, we fabricated …

Understanding the structure, electronic properties, and defect characteristics of materials is
essential for their application in devices. Scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) emerges as …