Autism spectrum disorder: a review

T Hirota, BH King - Jama, 2023 - jamanetwork.com
Importance Autism spectrum disorder (ASD), characterized by deficits in social
communication and the presence of restricted, repetitive behaviors or interests, is a …

Sex and gender in neurodevelopmental conditions

S Bölte, J Neufeld, PB Marschik, ZJ Williams… - Nature Reviews …, 2023 - nature.com
Health-related conditions often differ qualitatively or quantitatively between individuals of
different birth-assigned sexes and gender identities, and/or with different gendered …

[HTML][HTML] The social determinants of mental health and disorder: evidence, prevention and recommendations

JB Kirkbride, DM Anglin, I Colman, J Dykxhoorn… - World …, 2024 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
People exposed to more unfavourable social circumstances are more vulnerable to poor
mental health over their life course, in ways that are often determined by structural factors …

[HTML][HTML] Optical imaging and spectroscopy for the study of the human brain: status report

H Ayaz, WB Baker, G Blaney, DA Boas… - …, 2022 - spiedigitallibrary.org
This report is the second part of a comprehensive two-part series aimed at reviewing an
extensive and diverse toolkit of novel methods to explore brain health and function. While …

The global prevalence of autism spectrum disorder: A three-level meta-analysis

OI Talantseva, RS Romanova, EM Shurdova… - Frontiers in …, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is one the most disabling developmental disorders,
imposing an extremely high economic burden. Obtaining as accurate prevalence estimates …

Early-life differences in the gut microbiota composition and functionality of infants at elevated likelihood of developing autism spectrum disorder

S Zuffa, P Schimmel, A Gonzalez-Santana… - Translational …, 2023 - nature.com
Evidence from cross-sectional human studies, and preliminary microbial-based intervention
studies, have implicated the microbiota-gut-brain axis in the neurobiology of autism …

The role of probiotics and prebiotics in modulating of the gut-brain axis

F Ansari, M Neshat, H Pourjafar, SM Jafari… - Frontiers in …, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Pro-and prebiotics have been indicated to modulate the gut-brain axis, which have
supportive impacts on central nervous systems, and decrease or control the incidence of …

Microglial contribution to the pathology of neurodevelopmental disorders in humans

R Matuleviciute, ET Akinluyi, TAO Muntslag… - Acta …, 2023 - Springer
Microglia are the brain's resident macrophages, which guide various developmental
processes crucial for brain maturation, activity, and plasticity. Microglial progenitors enter the …

The effectiveness of animal-assisted therapy for children and adolescents with autism spectrum disorder: A systematic review

AK Rehn, VR Caruso, S Kumar - Complementary Therapies in Clinical …, 2023 - Elsevier
Background and purpose Individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) experience
difficulty with communication, learning, behaviour, and social interactions. Animal-assisted …

Association between autism spectrum disorders and cardiometabolic diseases: A systematic review and meta-analysis

CS Dhanasekara, D Ancona, L Cortes, A Hu… - JAMA …, 2023 - jamanetwork.com
Importance Although the increased risk of obesity among individuals with autism has been
well established, evidence on the association between autism, cardiometabolic disorders …