Injectable anesthetics

SH Berry - Veterinary anesthesia and analgesia: The fifth …, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
Injectable anesthetic drugs produce reliable sedation and anesthesia in veterinary patients.
Barbiturates have been used in veterinary medicine for decades as both injectable …

The cardiopulmonary effects and quality of anesthesia after induction with alfaxalone in 2‐hydroxypropyl‐β‐cyclodextrin in dogs and cats: a systematic review

KW Chiu, S Robson, JL Devi… - Journal of Veterinary …, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
To systematically review the quality of evidence comparing the cardiopulmonary effects and
quality of anesthesia after induction with alfaxalone vs. other anesthetic agents in dogs and …

Clinical review of the pharmacological and anaesthetic effects of alfaxalone in dogs

V Martín Bellido, E Vettorato - Journal of Small Animal Practice, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
This clinical review summarises the pharmacological and anaesthetic properties of
alfaxalone in the dog. Available pharmacokinetic‐pharmacodynamic data and factors …

Alfaxalone for total intravenous anaesthesia in bitches undergoing elective caesarean section and its effects on puppies: a randomized clinical trial

CC Ruiz, AP Del Carro, E Rosset, E Guyot… - Veterinary Anaesthesia …, 2016 - Elsevier
Objective To evaluate the effects and reliability of alfaxalone constant rate infusion (CRI) in
comparison to isoflurane to maintain anaesthesia in bitches undergoing elective caesarean …

Pharmacokinetics of intramuscular alfaxalone and its echocardiographic, cardiopulmonary and sedative effects in healthy dogs

IC Cruz-Benedetti, I Bublot, T Ribas, I Fourel, C Vogl… - PLoS …, 2018 - journals.plos.org
The pharmacokinetics and the effects of a single intramuscular (IM) dose of alfaxalone on
sedation and cardiopulmonary and echocardiographic variables was studied in dogs …

Induction dose and recovery quality of propofol and alfaxalone with or without midazolam coinduction followed by total intravenous anesthesia in dogs

PT Liao, M Sinclair, A Valverde, C Mosley… - Veterinary anaesthesia …, 2017 - Elsevier
Objectives To compare propofol and alfaxalone, with or without midazolam, for induction of
anesthesia in fentanyl-sedated dogs, and to assess recovery from total intravenous …

Pathophysiology and anesthetic management of patients with cardiovascular disease

SZ Perkowski, MA Oyama - … and Analgesia: The Sixth Edition of …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
In animals with suspected cardiac disease, care must be taken both prior to and during
anesthesia to assess the heart's ability to (1) provide adequate cardiac output and tissue …

Alfaxalone alone or combined with midazolam or ketamine in dogs: intubation dose and select physiologic effects

KA Muñoz, SA Robertson, DV Wilson - Veterinary anaesthesia and …, 2017 - Elsevier
Objective To determine the intubation dose and select physiologic effects of alfaxalone
alone or in combination with midazolam or ketamine in dogs. Study design Prospective …

Effects of midazolam before or after alfaxalone for co-induction of anaesthesia in healthy dogs

A Zapata, FG Laredo, M Escobar, A Agut… - Veterinary anaesthesia …, 2018 - Elsevier
Objective To study the effect of alternating the order of midazolam and alfaxalone
administration on the incidence of behavioural changes, alfaxalone induction dose and …

Identification and characterization of etomidate and metomidate metabolites in zebrafish, HLMs and S9 fraction by quadrupole-orbitrap LC-MS/MS for drug control

S Zhong, S Qin, Y Wang, H Li, X Wang, T Chai… - … of Chromatography B, 2025 - Elsevier
Etomidate is a common non-barbiturate anesthetic with psychoactivity, and metomidate, a
structural modifier of etomidate, also has the same psychoactive effect, and the abuse of …