Cryptococcal meningitis

L Tugume, K Ssebambulidde, J Kasibante… - Nature Reviews …, 2023 - nature.com
Cryptococcus neoformans and Cryptococcus gattii species complexes cause
meningoencephalitis with high fatality rates and considerable morbidity, particularly in …

Diagnosis and management of cryptococcal meningitis in HIV-infected adults

TC McHale, DR Boulware, J Kasibante… - Clinical microbiology …, 2023 - Am Soc Microbiol
Cryptococcal meningitis is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality globally, especially in
people with advanced HIV disease. Cryptococcal meningitis is responsible for nearly 20% of …

Oral lipid nanocrystal amphotericin B for cryptococcal meningitis: a randomized clinical trial

DR Boulware, M Atukunda, E Kagimu… - Clinical Infectious …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
Background Amphotericin B is the gold standard treatment for severe mycoses. A new orally
delivered, less-toxic formulation of amphotericin has been developed. Methods In our …

How applicable is the single-dose ambition regimen for human immunodeficiency virus–associated cryptococcal meningitis to high-income settings?

TS Harrison, DS Lawrence… - Clinical Infectious …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
Abstract The AmBisome Therapy Induction Optimization (AMBITION-cm) trial, conducted in
eastern and southern Africa, showed that a single, high dose (10 mg/kg) of liposomal …

Diagnosis and management of central nervous system cryptococcal infections in HIV-infected adults

C Skipper, M Abassi, DR Boulware - Journal of Fungi, 2019 - mdpi.com
Cryptococcal meningitis persists as a significant source of morbidity and mortality in persons
with HIV/AIDS, particularly in sub-Saharan Africa. Despite increasing access to …

Integrated therapy for HIV and cryptococcosis

S Srichatrapimuk, S Sungkanuparph - AIDS research and therapy, 2016 - Springer
Cryptococcosis has been one of the most common opportunistic infections and causes of
mortality among HIV-infected patients, especially in resource-limited countries. Cryptococcal …

Prevalence of cryptococcal meningitis among people living with human immuno-deficiency virus and predictors of mortality in adults on induction therapy in Africa: A …

SGY Muzazu, DG Assefa, C Phiri, T Getinet… - Frontiers in …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Background Cryptococcal meningitis (CM) is a leading cause of adult meningitis in countries
with a high burden of HIV. It has remained a significant cause of morbidity and mortality in …

Therapeutic Lumbar Punctures in Human Immunodeficiency Virus–Associated Cryptococcal Meningitis: Should Opening Pressure Direct Management?

E Kagimu, N Engen, K Ssebambulidde… - Open Forum …, 2022 - academic.oup.com
Background Increased intracranial pressure (ICP) frequently complicates cryptococcal
meningitis. Therapeutic lumbar punctures (LPs) have acute survival benefits in the first …

Cytomegalovirus viremia associated with increased mortality in cryptococcal meningitis in Sub-Saharan Africa

C Skipper, MR Schleiss, AS Bangdiwala… - Clinical Infectious …, 2020 - academic.oup.com
Background Cryptococcal meningitis and tuberculosis are both important causes of death in
persons with advanced human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)/acquired immunodeficiency …

Cerebrospinal fluid early fungicidal activity as a surrogate endpoint for cryptococcal meningitis survival in clinical trials

MF Pullen, KH Hullsiek, J Rhein… - Clinical Infectious …, 2020 - academic.oup.com
Background In cryptococcal meningitis phase 2 clinical trials, early fungicidal activity (EFA)
of Cryptococcus clearance from cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) is used as a surrogate endpoint …