Geodynamics of continental rift initiation and evolution

S Brune, F Kolawole, JA Olive, DS Stamps… - Nature Reviews Earth & …, 2023 - nature.com
A continental rift is a nascent plate boundary where the lithosphere is thinned by tectonic
activity. Some continental rifts undergo extension to the point that they generate a new …

New maps of global geological provinces and tectonic plates

D Hasterok, JA Halpin, AS Collins, M Hand… - Earth-Science …, 2022 - Elsevier
Accurate spatial models of tectonic plates and geological terranes are important for
analyzing and interpreting a wide variety of geoscientific data and developing compositional …

[HTML][HTML] Evolution of the East African Rift System from trap-scale to plate-scale rifting

L Michon, V Famin, X Quidelleur - Earth-Science Reviews, 2022 - Elsevier
Many continental rifts are subjected to volcanism in tandem with rifting, which has raised a
long-standing debate about whether magmatism is the cause or the consequence of plate …

Geodetic constraints on cratonic microplates and broad strain during rifting of thick Southern African lithosphere

LNJ Wedmore, J Biggs, M Floyd… - Geophysical …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Southern Africa is typically considered to belong to a single tectonic plate, Nubia, despite
active faulting along the southwestern branch of the East African Rift System. We analyze …

[PDF][PDF] The unexpected Mayotte 2018–2020 seismic sequence: a reappraisal of the regional seismicity of the Comoros

D Bertil, N Mercury, C Doubre… - Comptes …, 2021 - comptes-rendus.academie-sciences …
Résumé The Mayotte seismic sequence that started on 10 May 2018, with a main shock of
magnitude Mw 5.9 on May 15, followed by a major offshore volcanic activity, raises several …

Formation of continental microplates through rift linkage: Numerical modeling and its application to the Flemish Cap and Sao Paulo Plateau

D Neuharth, S Brune, A Glerum… - Geochemistry …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Continental microplates are enigmatic plate boundary features, which can occur in
extensional and compressional regimes. Here we focus on microplate formation and their …

Structural inheritance in amagmatic rift basins: Manifestations and mechanisms for how pre-existing structures influence rift-related faults

A Samsu, S Micklethwaite, JN Williams… - Earth-Science …, 2023 - Elsevier
In the context of rift basin formation, structural inheritance describes the influence of pre-
existing structures on new rift-related structures, including faults. Pre-existing structures in …

[HTML][HTML] Tectonostratigraphic evolution and significance of the Afar Depression

V Rime, A Foubert, J Ruch, T Kidane - Earth-Science Reviews, 2023 - Elsevier
Abstract The Afar Depression is a unique place on Earth where active rift processes can be
directly observed. It is believed to be close to continental breakup. The Afar hotspot has a …

[PDF][PDF] Temporal magmatic evolution of the Fani Maoré submarine eruption 50 km east of Mayotte revealed by in situ sampling and petrological monitoring

C Berthod, JC Komorowski… - Comptes …, 2022 - comptes-rendus.academie-sciences …
L'éruption au large de Mayotte a été intensément surveillée en appliquant des méthodes
similaires aux éruptions sub-aériennes. Une étude pétrologique et géochimique des …

Offshore Mayotte volcanic plumbing revealed by local passive tomography

O Foix, C Aiken, JM Saurel, N Feuillet, SJ Jorry… - Journal of Volcanology …, 2021 - Elsevier
A new submarine volcano has been discovered offshore Mayotte, a part of the Comoros
volcanic archipelago located between Africa and Madagascar. The edifice arose from the …