Water scarcity is going to become one of the most serious challenges globally. Nearly 98%
of the world's available water is sea or brackish water and desalination is an alternative …

Conventional anodic aluminium oxide (AAO) was formed using direct-current anodization
from high-purity (99.99%–99.999%) Al foils at low 0–5° C with a growth rate about 2–3 μm/h …

The free-standing porous anodic alumina membranes (AAM) were prepared in oxalic acid
by varying electrolyte concentration from 0.1 to 0.9 M with a constant potential of 40 V at 8° …

The aim of this chapter is to present some recent findings on the fabrication of anodic
aluminum oxide (AAO) layers by anodization of low purity aluminum substrates. The use of …

In this study, porous anodic alumina was formed by anodizing of aluminum alloy AA6061 in
oxalic acid with concentration ranged from 0.1 M to 1.0 M respectively. AA6061 alloys were …

Anodic Alumina Oxide (AAO) is one of the nanomaterials that have developed as a template
in the nanowires, nanodots and nanotubes. This research focuses on synthesizing AAO by …

In this study, porous anodic alumina was formed on aluminum alloy AA6061 by anodizing
using mixture of 0.3 M oxalic acid and phosphoric acid with concentration ranged from 0.1 M …

In this study, the effect of anodizing voltage on the morphologies, pore diameter and
interpore distance on the porous anodic alumina formed on aluminium manganese alloy …

Anodizing is an electrochemical surface treatment method conferring corrosion resistance
and durability by forming a thick anodization film on the metal surface. Aluminum has a long …

Electrodeposition is a common technique for coating metallic or semiconducting substrates.
The growth of the layers occurs through faradaic processes in which charges are transferred …