The state of coral reefs has been of great concern, as documented in the growing amount of
primary literature. These reports on coral health have accumulated, resulting in reviews of …

Nudibranchs are a prominent part of coral reef fauna that changes in their abundance and
diversity due to environmental changes. The present study was carried out to assess the …

Worldwide coral reef decline appears to be accompanied by an increase in the spread of
hard coral diseases. However, whether this is the result of increased direct and indirect …

Coral disease is a significant factor causing the degradation of Karimunjawa coral reefs. The
objective of this study was to determine the possible effects of nutrient enrichment, released …

Corals are experiencing severe decline due to coral diseases. The main aim of this paper
was to screen anti-pathogenic property of coral symbionts. Research works were started …

Abstract Wijayanti DP, Sabdono A, Widyananto PA, Dirgantara D, Hidaka M. 2018. Bacterial
symbionts of acroporid corals: Antipathogenic potency against Black Band Disease …

The coral reefs of Panjang Island, Jepara have been under pressure both by natural factors
and by human (anthropogenic) activities, which have resulted in the degradation coral reef …

Increased nutrients can cause a rise prevalence in coral disease. Shrimp pond wastewater
can produce nitrate, phosphate, and ammonia from the residual of the feeding and shrimp …

Diseases of coral reef organisms have become a global threat to coral reefs and a major
cause of reef deterioration. The presence of coral diseases influence marine resources …

The existence of disease is one of the main factors deteriorating the coral reef. Infectious
disease in coral affected by bacteria has been observed and believed related to presence of …