Northern Eurasia Future Initiative (NEFI): facing the challenges and pathways of global change in the twenty-first century

P Groisman, H Shugart, D Kicklighter… - Progress in Earth and …, 2017 - Springer
During the past several decades, the Earth system has changed significantly, especially
across Northern Eurasia. Changes in the socio-economic conditions of the larger countries …

Emission factors for open and domestic biomass burning for use in atmospheric models

SK Akagi, RJ Yokelson, C Wiedinmyer… - Atmospheric …, 2011 - acp.copernicus.org
Biomass burning (BB) is the second largest source of trace gases and the largest source of
primary fine carbonaceous particles in the global troposphere. Many recent BB studies have …

Large forest fires in Canada, 1959–1997

BJ Stocks, JA Mason, JB Todd… - Journal of …, 2002 - Wiley Online Library
A Large Fire Database (LFDB), which includes information on fire location, start date, final
size, cause, and suppression action, has been developed for all fires larger than 200 ha in …

Controls over carbon storage and turnover in high‐latitude soils

SE Hobbie, JP Schimel, SE Trumbore… - Global change …, 2000 - Wiley Online Library
Despite the importance of Arctic and boreal regions in the present carbon cycle, estimates of
annual high‐latitude carbon fluxes vary in sign and magnitude. Without accurate estimates …

Interannual and seasonal variability of biomass burning emissions constrained by satellite observations

BN Duncan, RV Martin, AC Staudt… - Journal of …, 2003 - Wiley Online Library
We present a methodology for estimating the seasonal and interannual variation of biomass
burning designed for use in global chemical transport models. The average seasonal …

Arctic and boreal ecosystems of western North America as components of the climate system

FS Chapin Iii, AD Mcguire, J Randerson… - Global Change …, 2000 - Wiley Online Library
Synthesis of results from several Arctic and boreal research programmes provides evidence
for the strong role of high‐latitude ecosystems in the climate system. Average surface air …

Permafrost carbon: Stock and decomposability of a globally significant carbon pool

SA Zimov, SP Davydov, GM Zimova… - Geophysical …, 2006 - Wiley Online Library
The magnitude of future CO2‐induced climate warming is difficult to predict because of
uncertainties in the role of ecosystems and oceans as CO2 sources and sinks. Siberia has …

Transport of boreal forest fire emissions from Canada to Europe

C Forster, U Wandinger, G Wotawa… - Journal of …, 2001 - Wiley Online Library
In August 1998, severe forest fires occurred in many parts of Canada, especially in the
Northwest Territories. In the week from August 5 to 11, more than 1000 different fires …

Determining effects of area burned and fire severity on carbon cycling and emissions in Siberia

SG Conard, AI Sukhinin, BJ Stocks, DR Cahoon… - Climatic change, 2002 - Springer
The Russian boreal forest contains about 25% of the global terrestrial biomass, and even a
higher percentage of the carbon stored in litter and soils. Fire burns large areas annually …

Interannual growth rate variations of atmospheric CO2 and its δ13C, H2, CH4, and CO between 1992 and 1999 linked to biomass burning

RL Langenfelds, RJ Francey, BC Pak… - Global …, 2002 - Wiley Online Library
High‐precision, multispecies measurements of flask air samples since 1992 from CSIRO's
global sampling network reveal strong correlation among interannual growth rate variations …