Background This systematic review aims to summarize the evidence of the impact of
parental alcohol use on the acquisition of children's alcohol-related cognitions (alcohol …

Understanding the nature of, and transitions in, young children's alcohol-related knowledge
and attitudes is important to determining the age at which we should start educating children …

Having the ability to manage the learning environment, motivate students in the
environment, and offer instruction that itself is motivating and which contributes to students …

BACKGROUND. Previous studies showed an association between viewing of smoking in
movies and initiation of smoking among adolescents. However, all studies except one were …

Visiting social networking sites has become an important part of adolescents' leisure
activities. The current cross-sectional survey (n= 674) of adolescents aged 13–16 years …

Objective To examine preschoolers' attitudes, expectations, and perceptions of tobacco and
alcohol use. Design Structured observational study. Children used props and dolls to act out …

Exposure to adult smoking can have deleterious effects on children. Interventions that assist
families with smoking cessation/reduction and environmental tobacco smoke (ETS) …

How families, friends, and advertising and the media influence the ways children and young
people learn about and behave towards alcohol. The often excessive use of alcohol by …

While much is known about alcohol use in adolescence and beyond, factors leading to such
behaviors are rooted much earlier in life. To investigate what preschoolers (aged three to …

Children living in families where adults smoke are exposed to harmful effects of tobacco
smoke and risk a predisposition to smoking initiation. Interventions to support families to …